Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40764956›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

The effect of psychological empowerment on clinical nurses' thriving at work: the mediating role of voice behavior.

Jiehao Zhuang, Xuanhao Fan, Niu Yang, Ziyi Xiong, Zhongqing Chen, Jiangfeng Pu, Zhanghao Xie, Huajun Wang, Binbin He, Tiemei Shen and 1 more

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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7citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiehao ZhuangSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Xuanhao FanSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Niu YangDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Ziyi XiongDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhongqing ChenDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Jiangfeng PuSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhanghao XieDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Huajun WangDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Binbin HeDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Tiemei ShenDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. meirmeirshen@163.com.
Huigen HuangSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. 13822221628@163.com.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital DFJH2023009Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project (No. 2024B03J1258)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFacing the shortage of nurses and the surge in demand for nursing services, factors affecting the stability of the nursing workforce require urgent attention. Thriving at work, a positive psychological state, can improve the quality of nursing services and promote the development of the nursing workforce. Therefore, this study aims to determine the impact of psychological empowerment on nurses' thriving at work and confirm the mediating role of voice behavior.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited 590 clinical nurses from 11 hospitals in Guangdong Province, China. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, the Psychological Empowerment Scale, the Voice Behavior Scale, and the Thriving at Work Scale. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and mediation analysis via SPSS 26.0 with Hayes' PROCESS Macro (Model 4) were employed for data analysis.

resultsThe clinical nurses' scores for psychological empowerment were 43.56 ± 7.21, for voice behavior were 34.45 ± 7.37, and for thriving at work were 35.75 ± 6.81. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed significant positive relationships: psychological empowerment was strongly correlated with voice behavior (r = 0.693, p < 0.01), with thriving at work (r = 0.735, p < 0.01), and voice behavior was also positively correlated with thriving at work (r = 0.666, p < 0.01). Furthermore, voice behavior was confirmed to mediate the relationship between psychological empowerment and thriving at work, with a significant mediating effect of 0.197 that accounted for 28.35% of the total effect.

conclusionsThis study confirms the validity of the "Resources → Individual Agentic Work Behaviors → Thriving at Work" pathway in the social embeddedness model of thriving at work in nursing. It shows that voice behaviors partially mediate the relationship between psychological empowerment and thriving at work. This finding provides a basis for nurse managers to develop intervention strategies that enhance nurses' positive work experiences and improve the quality of medical services. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Mediating effectNursesPsychological empowermentThriving at workVoice behavior

Identifiers

PMID40764956
PMCPMC12323100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.