Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40764777›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Rescue of male infertility by human PRSS55 in transgenic mice establishes a contraceptive research model.

Courtney M Sutton, Kohei Umezu, Daisuke Mashiko, Masahito Ikawa, Irina V Larina, Thomas X Garcia, Martin M Matzuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Courtney M SuttonCenter for Drug Discovery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-990X
Kohei UmezuDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-9817
Daisuke MashikoDepartment of Experimental Genome Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3927-3076
Masahito IkawaDepartment of Experimental Genome Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-6217
Irina V LarinaDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1571-2997
Thomas X GarciaCenter for Drug Discovery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7761-2660
Martin M MatzukCenter for Drug Discovery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. mmatzuk@bcm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-8632

Funding

The Center for Label-free Imagingand Multiscale Biophotonics (CLIMB)P41EB031772 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Stephen A Boppart · 2022 to 2026
$7.6M
Functional analysis of novel testis-expressed secreted and transmembrane proteinsR01HD088412 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MARTIN M. MATZUK · 2016 to 2026
$4.5M
In vivo analysis of mammalian fertilizationR01EB027099 · NIBIB · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LARINA, IRINA · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
In vivo investigation of cilia function in the fallopian tubeR01HD112102 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Irina Larina · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
In vivo imaging of mammalian fertilizationR01HD116768 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Irina Larina · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD088412Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD098069Gates Foundation INV-001902Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP23jfO126001Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP23K20043Male Contraceptive Initiative David Sokal Innovation Award 2021-302NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB031772NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB027099NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088412NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD112102NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD116768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of non-hormonal male contraceptives requires validated preclinical models. This study investigated whether human orthologs of two mouse testis-specific serine proteases, PRSS55 and TMPRSS12, both essential for male fertility in mice, could functionally rescue the infertility phenotypes of their respective knockout mouse lines. We generated transgenic mouse lines expressing human PRSS55 with either an extracellularly or intracellularly positioned C-terminal 3xFLAG tag (RES GPI or RES TM), and a line expressing human TMPRSS12 with a C-terminal 3xFLAG tag (T12 RES), all on their respective mouse null backgrounds. Fertility was assessed through continuous mating trials, and sperm parameters were evaluated. Both hPRSS55 rescue lines sired offspring; RES GPI males exhibited partially restored fertility with significantly fewer pups per litter compared to controls, while RES TM males demonstrated fertility comparable to controls. In contrast, T12 RES males remained infertile, exhibiting severe defects in sperm motility and other parameters, despite confirmed transgene mRNA expression. These findings indicate that human PRSS55, particularly when tagged intracellularly, can functionally replace its mouse counterpart, validating the RES TM line as a promising model for testing human PRSS55-targeted contraceptives. The inability of hTMPRSS12 to rescue fertility highlights challenges potentially due to sequence divergence or unconfirmed protein expression levels.

Indexed as

Contraceptive Agents, MaleInfertility, MaleSerine EndopeptidasesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFertilityHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicSpermatozoaSperm MotilityTestisContraceptive Agents, MaleSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID40764777
PMCPMC12325665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.