Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40764421›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2025

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City.

Miguel Angel Guagnelli, Desiree Lopez-Gonzalez, Karen Hind, Enisa Shevroja, Didier Hans, Patricia Clark

Abstract read
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Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miguel Angel GuagnelliClinical Epidemiology Unit, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez - Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Desiree Lopez-GonzalezClinical Epidemiology Unit, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez - Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Karen HindMedimaps group SA, Plan-les-Ouates, Geneva, Switzerland.
Enisa ShevrojaInterdisciplinary Centre of Bone Diseases, Bone and Joint Department, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Didier HansInterdisciplinary Centre of Bone Diseases, Bone and Joint Department, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patricia ClarkClinical Epidemiology Unit, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez - Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico. osteoclark@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study proposes age- and sex-specific trabecular bone score (TBS) reference curves for Mexican children and adolescents. Using the latest software version, results highlight significant pubertal changes and provide reference data for assessing pediatric bone health, paving the way for a wider use of this technology in children and adolescents. PURPOSE: Trabecular Bone Score (TBS) is a grey scale texture measure that correlates with bone microarchitecture derived from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). While extensively studied in adults, limited data exist for pediatric populations. This study aims to develop age- and sex-specific reference curves for TBS adjusted for abdominal soft tissue thickness in healthy children and adolescents from Mexico City.

methodsThis cross-sectional study reanalyzed data from 1552 healthy participants (5-18 years) who underwent lumbar spine DXA scans using Lunar iDXA and TBS iNsight 4.0 (Core Module 19.4.0), which accounts for soft tissue thickness. Generalized Additive Models for Location, Scale, and Shape (GAMLSS) were employed to construct smoothed percentile curves. TBS values were stratified by age, sex, and Tanner stage, with descriptive statistics and outlier exclusions.

resultsTBS showed distinct age- and sex-related trajectories, with steep increases during puberty. Girls demonstrated a sharper rise in TBS starting at age 9, peaking by age 16, while boys exhibited a more gradual increase starting at age 10-11, peaking by age 18. Differences were also observed between Tanner stages, with the most significant changes occurring from stages 2 to 3.

conclusionThis study proposes the first TBS reference curves for Mexican children and adolescents using the latest software version. This data may prove to be a valuable tool for assessing bone health in pediatric populations. Yet further research to explore TBS's utility in predicting bone fragility in pediatric population as well as its life-course trends.

Indexed as

Bone DensityCancellous BoneAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMexicoReference ValuesPediatricsPubertyReference curvesTrabecular bone score (TBS)

Identifiers

PMID40764421
PMCPMC12325490

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.