Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40764379›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Quantitative analysis of iris surface smoothness in normal population.

Hanieh Fakhredin, Tahereh Mahmoudi, Soha Nohasfarmaniyeh, Diba Akbarzadeh, Maryam Kasiri, Elias Khalili Pour, Mohammad Zarei

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanieh FakhredinOphthalmology Department, Retina Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tahereh MahmoudiDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Soha NohasfarmaniyehDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Diba AkbarzadehStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam KasiriEye Research Center, Department of Cornea, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Elias Khalili PourOphthalmology Department, Retina Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ekhalilipour@gamil.com.
Mohammad ZareiOphthalmology Department, Retina Service, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Mzareiran81@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to establish normative data for the Smoothness Index (SI) of the iris surface using Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT) in a healthy population. The study included 198 eyes from 99 subjects, 50 female and 49 males. The average age of participants was 46.71 ± 16.25, spanning 18-75 years. AS-OCT imaging was performed on both eyes before and after pupil dilation. The SI was calculated for various meridians of the iris. Participants were healthy individuals with no underlying iris pathologies, normal intraocular pressure, and a refractive error ranging from spherical equivalent (SE) -3.00 to + 3.00 diopters (D). The average SI was found to be 0.812 ± 0.036, with no significant differences between the eyes. The SI increased slightly with age and was higher in undilated pupils compared to dilated pupils. The study found no significant association between sex and the average SI. The normative range of SI across various meridians was established, providing a reference for future research on iris pathologies. This study highlights the SI pattern of normal iris in Iranians, which can be used for comparison in future research on iris pathologies. These findings are to be confirmed in a larger and more heterogeneous population.

Indexed as

IrisAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedPupilReference ValuesTomography, Optical CoherenceYoung AdultAnterior segment OCTAS-OCTNormal populationNormative dataSISmoothness index

Identifiers

PMID40764379
PMCPMC12325919

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.