ArticleNature communications2025
CSLD5-mediated cell wall remodelling regulates tissue mechanics and shoot meristem growth.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Progressive oxygenation of developing leaves directs morphogenesis.Science advances · 2026Article
- The mechanical properties ofScience advances · 2026Article
- Epidermal Cell Dynamics Regulates Rice Lamina Joint Morphogenesis and Leaf Angle Formation through OsZHD1 and OsZHD2 Regulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Overexpression of a novel CC-NBS-LRR gene NtRPP13 confers enhanced resistance to Ralstonia solanacearum in tobacco.Plant cell reports · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
New tissues and organs in plants develop from stem cells located in meristematic tissues. Cell wall-mediated mechanics has been proposed to play crucial roles in controlling stem cell activity. Here, we show that in Arabidopsis shoot apical meristems (SAMs) Cellulose Synthase Like-D5 (CSLD5)-mediated cell wall synthesis modulates tissue mechanics. The Myb-domain transcription factor MYB3R4 directly activates CSLD5 expression, leading to robust new cell wall synthesis in dividing cells. CSLD5 forms complexes with CESAs to guide cellulose-based wall construction. Disruption of CSLD5 results in reduced wall stiffness and altered expression of touch-responsive genes. Confining CSLD5 to L1 layer cells restores the mechanical properties and growth defects of csld5 SAMs, indicating molecular and cellular compensation across shoot meristem layers. We further demonstrate that epidermal expression of OsCSLD4 in rice enhances inflorescence meristem growth and seed production. Our results suggest a principle for breeding high yield crops through cell-type specific cell wall remodelling.
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