Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40764077›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Social inequalities in return to work and social mobility after a cancer diagnosis: study protocol for a mixed-methods study in Central Germany.

Julia Roick, Christian Heckel, Matthias Richter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Julia RoickTUM School of Medicine and Health, Department Health and Sport Sciences, Chair of Social Determinants of Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2835-7792
Christian HeckelUniversity Medicine Halle (Saale), Medical Faculty, Institute of Medical Sociology, Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany christian.heckel@medizin.uni-halle.de.
Matthias RichterTUM School of Medicine and Health, Department Health and Sport Sciences, Chair of Social Determinants of Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAbout one-third of all patients with cancer in Germany are still of working age at the time of diagnosis. Therefore, occupational reintegration is an important goal after the completion of the treatment. Compared with the general population, patients with cancer are more frequently affected by unemployment, early retirement and reduced earning capacity pensions. Yet, there are no robust results about which factors determine occupational reintegration, whether downward social mobility is associated with a cancer diagnosis and which groups are particularly at risk for not returning to work or the loss of their social position. The aim of this study is to analyse social inequalities in occupational reintegration, work-related changes and vertical social mobility processes, as well as to explore the role of rehabilitative measures and other intermediary influences in these processes. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Data are collected in a retrospective cross-sectional study with a qualitative in-depth sequential mixed-methods design. For this purpose, patients from three federal states in Central Germany who have been diagnosed with cancer between 2017 and 2022 and are between 18 and 60 years will be asked to participate in this study. Participants answer a standardised questionnaire (written or online). A subsample will subsequently be questioned in a qualitative interview.Analysis will be done by descriptive and multivariate methods as well as qualitative content analysis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval has been obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty at the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (reference number 2023-117). All research activities will be performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants have to provide informed consent before enrolment. The study is registered at the German Clinical Trials Register. Results will be presented in peer-reviewed academic journals, at (international) conferences and on a joint workshop with stakeholders and patients. STUDY REGISTRATION NUMBER: DRKS00032076.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsReturn to WorkSocial MobilityGermanyHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicResearch DesignSocioeconomic FactorsHealth EquityHealth ServicesONCOLOGYPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID40764077
PMCPMC12336597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.