Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40763096›Full record

ArticleJournal, physical therapy education2024

Relationship Between Anxiety, Coping Strategies, and Perfectionism in Entry-level Doctor of Physical Therapy Students.

Haley Worst, Katherine Adams, Anne Thompson

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, physical therapy education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haley WorstHaley Worst is an associate professor at Georgia Southern University, 11935 Abercorn St., Savannah, GA 31419 (hworst@georgisouthern.edu). Please address all correspondence to Haley Worst.
Katherine AdamsHaley Worst is an associate professor at Georgia Southern University, 11935 Abercorn St., Savannah, GA 31419 (hworst@georgisouthern.edu). Please address all correspondence to Haley Worst.
Anne ThompsonHaley Worst is an associate professor at Georgia Southern University, 11935 Abercorn St., Savannah, GA 31419 (hworst@georgisouthern.edu). Please address all correspondence to Haley Worst.

Funding

APTA-Georgia Chapter None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDoctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) students must meet high standards throughout their lives and careers, which can cause stress and anxiety, with potentially devastating impacts. This quantitative study examined whether and to what extent perfectionism, demographic characteristics, and coping strategies relate to state (situation-related) and trait (personality-related) anxiety in DPT students. REVIEW OF LITERATURE: Existing literature demonstrates high anxiety levels in DPT students; also, maladaptive perfectionism is associated with higher levels of stress. The predictive relationship between coping, perfectionism, and anxiety in DPT students has not been assessed. SUBJECTS: Convenience sample of DPT students in their first through third years across 8 different DPT programs (n = 206).

methodsThis paper was a cross-sectional, nonexperimental, multisite project. A hierarchical linear regression assessed the relationship between variables (demographics, coping, perfectionism, state anxiety, and trait anxiety).

resultsApproximately 81.5% of the sample reported being not a perfectionist, 7.0% maladaptive perfectionists, and 11.5% adaptive perfectionists. Students using adaptive coping comprised 72.3% of the sample, whereas 28.0% used primarily maladaptive coping mechanisms. State Trait Anxiety Inventory scores were higher for this sample of DPT students when compared with published studies in the normal population. Significant predictor variables for state anxiety were sex, type of coping strategies used, and class year in the DPT program. For trait anxiety, sex, coping strategy type, maladaptive perfectionism, and class year were significant. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionThere is a predictive relationship between sex, type of coping strategies used, and year within the DPT program for both state and trait anxiety in DPT students. Presence of maladaptive perfectionism was an additional predictive variable for trait anxiety. This knowledge can help educational institutions better identify at-risk students for anxiety and tailor programs to better meet the individual needs of our students.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyPerfectionismPhysical Therapy SpecialtyStudents, Health OccupationsAdultCoping SkillsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultCopingPerfectionismPhysical therapist studentState anxietyTrait anxiety

Identifiers

PMID40763096
PMCPMC10868670

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.