Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40762663›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2025

The comparison in postoperative complications and prognosis between pediatric and adult patients with pineal region tumors.

Kun Song, Xiaowen Wang, Chun-Jui Chen, Xinghui Chen, Wei Hua, Wei Zhu, Tianming Qiu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kun SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No.12 of Middle Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, China.
Xiaowen WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No.12 of Middle Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, China.
Chun-Jui ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No.12 of Middle Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, China.
Xinghui ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Melbourne Medical School, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, Melbourne, Australia.
Wei HuaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No.12 of Middle Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, China.
Wei ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No.12 of Middle Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, China.
Tianming QiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No.12 of Middle Wulumuqi Road, Shanghai, China. tianming2100@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-4717

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the differences in postoperative complications and prognosis between pediatric and adult patients with pineal region tumors.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on a database comprising patients who underwent excision of pineal region tumors, to exam differences in postoperative complications and prognosis between pediatric and adult populations. The patients were divided into three groups. Group 1 included patients with germinoma/mature teratoma. Group 2 included patients with benign lesions or low-grade malignancies (WHO grade 1/2 tumors). Group 3 comprised patients with highly malignant tumors (WHO grade 3/4 tumors or non-germinomatous germ cell tumors).

resultsA total of 192 patients were enrolled in the study. There were 72 (37.50%) pediatric patients and 120 (62.50%) adult patients. Following pineal region tumor surgery, 142 (73.96%) patients exhibited no significant neurological dysfunction, 39(20.31%) had mild to moderate neurological dysfunction, and 11(5.73%) had severe neurological dysfunction. The rate of death within 30 days after surgery was 1.56%. Analysis of risk factors for the severity of postoperative dysfunction of pineal region tumors revealed that patients with partial resection (PR) or those in Group 3 had a higher degree of postoperative dysfunction. In the children subgroup, Group 3 was associated with poorer overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), while no statistical difference was found in the adult patients.

conclusionsDifferences in postoperative complications and prognostic outcomes were observed between pediatric and adult patients with pineal region tumors. Among pediatric patients, Group 3 was more prevalent and correlated with poorer outcomes.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsNeurosurgical ProceduresPineal GlandPinealomaPostoperative ComplicationsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesPediatric and adult patientsPineal region tumorsPostoperative complicationsPrognosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.