Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40762650›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2025

HER2/CEP17 ratio predicts residual cancer burden after neoadjuvant dual HER2 blockade: real-world data in patients with primary HER2-amplified breast cancer.

Myriam Stolz, Alex Farr, Kristina A Tendl-Schulz, Florian Frommlet, Helga Reckendorfer, Oskar Koperek, Barbara Neudert, Maximilian Marhold, Ulrike Heber, Ruth Exner and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Myriam StolzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9322-3312
Alex FarrDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-787X
Kristina A Tendl-SchulzDepartment of Pathology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3288-8959
Florian FrommletInstitute of Medical Statistics, Informatics and Intelligent Systems (CeMSIIS), Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4104-1768
Helga ReckendorferInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Cytology and Microbiology Ltd. Vienna, Dr. Kosak Und Partner - Fachärzte Für Pathologie GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
Oskar KoperekLaboratory Kaserer, Koperek and Beer Ltd., Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0191-8126
Barbara NeudertDepartment of Pathology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Maximilian MarholdDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8439-3312
Ulrike HeberDepartment of Pathology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4486-9442
Ruth ExnerDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Division of Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1168-1310
Christian F SingerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1294-0027
Rupert BartschDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4384-6917
Zsuzsanna Bago-HorvathDepartment of Pathology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. zsuzsanna.horvath@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8555-7806

Funding

Magistrat der Stadt Wien 19018Vienna Science and Technology Fund LS20-065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-directed therapies have significantly improved outcomes for patients with HER2-positive early-stage breast cancer. Our study assessed the impact of HER2/chromosome enumeration probe 17 (CEP17) ratio on residual cancer burden (RCB) and long-term prognosis following neoadjuvant chemotherapy with dual HER2-targeted therapy using trastuzumab and pertuzumab to identify candidates for chemotherapy de-escalation. Our study included 169 patients with primary invasive HER2-positive breast cancer who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with trastuzumab and pertuzumab at the Medical University of Vienna from 2014 to 2020. HER2 (ERBB2) gene copy number and HER2/CEP17 ratio were assessed by in situ hybridization. RCB and pathologic complete remission (pCR) served as primary and secondary endpoints, respectively. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were applied to analyze associations between outcomes and predictor variables, focusing on the predictive role of HER2/CEP17 ratio, with cutoff values estimated. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. HER2/CEP17 ratio was significantly associated with response to dual-targeted neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary HER2-positive breast cancer. Optimal HER2/CEP17 cutoff for predicting RCB 0/I was identified at 5.19. HER2/CEP17 ratio was also significantly associated with PFS as a continuous predictor. Multivariate analysis showed that hormone receptor status and the presence of an in situ tumor component significantly influenced therapy response. HER2/CEP17 ratio predicts therapy response and therefore might aid patient stratification for therapy de-escalation with respect to dual neoadjuvant HER2 blockade. Further investigations are warranted to confirm its relevance with other HER2-targeted agents.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm, ResidualRetrospective StudiesTrastuzumabTumor BurdenAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasespertuzumabTrastuzumabBreast cancerHER2/CEP17 ratioNeoadjuvant therapyResidual cancer burden

Identifiers

PMID40762650
PMCPMC12647246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.