Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40762218›Full record

ArticleSkin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)2025

Skin Elasticity of the Face: Demographic and Lifestyle Intricacies.

Gitanjali Petkar, Adaam Domun, Nusayha Sokeechand, Muzzammil Hosenally

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gitanjali PetkarCentre International de Développement Pharmaceutique (CIDP), Phoenix, Mauritius.
Adaam DomunCentre International de Développement Pharmaceutique (CIDP), Phoenix, Mauritius.
Nusayha SokeechandCentre International de Développement Pharmaceutique (CIDP), Phoenix, Mauritius.
Muzzammil HosenallyCentre International de Développement Pharmaceutique (CIDP), Phoenix, Mauritius.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe assessment of improvements in facial skin features using instrumental measurements is often challenging. This is also true for the assessment of signs of ageing within various populations. For the purpose of clinical studies, there is a need to document the values that could be generated using such instrumental measurement. This paper, thus, investigates the effect of demographic profile and lifestyle on facial elasticity using an elasticity meter on a diverse and multiethnic population. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis one-day clinical study involved the participation of 300 participants for demographic profiling and self-reported lifestyle (after consenting). Skin elasticity measurements were taken using an elasticity meter in controlled conditions. Generated data included both absolute and relative parameters. These were tabulated using simple descriptive statistics, by demographic profile and lifestyle. Inferential statistical analyses were applied to assess for significant differences among groups.

resultsBenchmark instrumental values are reported in the form of central tendencies and dispersions. Gender, age, phototype, ethnicity, occupation and transportation methods revealed salient differences in terms of skin elasticity. On the other hand, only non-significant trends were noted for other demographic characteristics and lifestyle behaviours investigated.

conclusionThe findings propose some benchmark values that could be used to inform the design of future clinical trials. This includes sample size calculations, taking into consideration the panels being studied. There is a need to take into consideration the demographic and lifestyle background of the proposed panel when designing a study aimed at improving facial skin ageing features. These factors may have an influence on the response, thus confounding the study results and conclusions. Future longitudinal studies looking at long-term behavioural influences are required to better understand the dynamics of skin elasticity.

Indexed as

ElasticityFaceLife StyleSkin AgingSkin Physiological PhenomenaAdultAgedElasticity Imaging TechniquesElastic ModulusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCutometerdemographyelasticitylifestyle

Identifiers

PMID40762218
PMCPMC12322738

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.