Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40762180›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2025

The Effectiveness of Ergonomic Intervention in Work-related Postures and Upper Crossed Syndrome of Metal Industry Workers.

Seyed Mohammad Hosseini, Mohammad Armin Lahoori, Zeinab Rasouli Kahaki

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Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seyed Mohammad HosseiniDepartment of Health and Sport Rehabilitation, Faculty of Sport Science and Health, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7414-1530
Mohammad Armin Lahooriin sport pathology and corrective movements,Raja university,Qazvin,Iran.ORCID 0009-0009-5022-9958
Zeinab Rasouli KahakiDeputy Health Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences.ORCID 0000-0001-5861-9103

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUpper Crossed Syndrome (UCS) is a musculoskeletal disorder that mainly occurs due to awkwardposture in a static position. Considering the impact of musculoskeletal disorders on individual and social life, and the limited studies carried out in metal industries, this study evaluated the effect of ergonomic interventions using engineering controls on work-related postures and skeletal abnormalities caused by UCS in one of the metal industries.

methodsIn this interventional study, 132 welders, press, and warehouse workers who had symptoms related to UCS were included. There were 78 participants in the experimental group (43 welders and 35 press operators) and 54 warehouse workers in the control group. Sitting and standing workstations were evaluated using the RULA and REBA methods, respectively. Then, with the technical committee's decision, the necessary ergonomics interventions were carried out. After three months of applying the interventions, the postures were re-evaluated. The paired t-test method was used for intra-group evaluation, and the independent t-test was used to compare the experimental and control groups using SPSS.

resultThis study showed that ergonomic interventions can significantly reduce the risk score of musculoskeletal disorders in different body segments in sitting and standing workstations. Examining the UCS of the experimental group with sitting activities after the intervention, the average angle of the forward head, round shoulder, and kyphosis was reduced by 3.89, 4.05, and 3.73 degrees, and with standing activities by 3.27, 2.70, and 3.10 degrees, respectively.

conclusionThe results of the study revealed that modifying the workstation has a significant role in reducing the UCS.

Indexed as

ErgonomicsMetallurgyMusculoskeletal DiseasesOccupational DiseasesPostureAdultFemaleHumansMaleMetalsMiddle AgedSyndromeMetals

Identifiers

PMID40762180
PMCPMC12363419

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