Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761852›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Dupilumab for the treatment of COPD: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bingyu Xue, Qionghua Xiao, Yuanming Huang, Minghang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bingyu Xue *National Regional Medical Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (Pulmonary Disease), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Qionghua Xiao *National Regional Medical Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (Pulmonary Disease), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yuanming HuangNational Regional Medical Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (Pulmonary Disease), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Minghang WangNational Regional Medical Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (Pulmonary Disease), The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a significant global public health issue, with a high incidence and mortality burdening patients heavily. Although existing treatment methods have made certain progress, their effectiveness in intervention during acute exacerbations and long-term management remains suboptimal for some patients. In recent years, biologic agents have provided new directions for COPD treatment. Dupilumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting IL-4Rα, has shown good efficacy in type 2 inflammation-related diseases; however, its efficacy and safety in COPD treatment remain to be verified. Methods and analysis: This study will assess the efficacy and safety of dupilumab in the treatment of COPD through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) meeting the inclusion criteria will be included, and the Population-Intervention-Comparator-Outcome-Study (PICOS) research design standard will be adopted to compare the efficacy of dupilumab against placebo or conventional treatment. The primary outcome will be the annual exacerbation rate (AER) of COPD, and the secondary outcomes will include changes in FEV1 before baseline bronchodilators, St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) scores, Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms in COPD (E-RS COPD) and blood eosinophil counts. Safety will also be assessed, and the incidence of adverse reactions will be statistically analyzed. A literature search will be conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, Embase, WOS, Cochrane Library, and Scopus. Ultimately, this study will assess the impact of dupilumab on COPD patients through meta-analysis, aiming to provide new evidence-based insights for the treatment of COPD. Ethics and dissemination: Ethical approval is not required for this review. Upon completion, the results of this review will be submitted to peer-reviewed journals for publication and/or presented at academic conferences. Trial registration number: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42024605417.

Indexed as

COPDdupilumabmeta-analysissystematic reviewtype 2 inflammation

Identifiers

PMID40761852
PMCPMC12318725

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.