Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761843›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X2025

Comparative study of β-cyclodextrin derivatives with amlodipine inclusion complexes for enhanced solubility, drug release, and anticancer activity.

Sonaimuthu Mohandoss, Kuppu Sakthi Velu, Naushad Ahmad, Ramachandran Srinivasan, Prasanta Roy, Prathap Somu, Dibyajyoti Haldar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pharmaceutics: X, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sonaimuthu MohandossCentre of Molecular Medicine and Diagnostics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kuppu Sakthi VeluSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, South Korea.
Naushad AhmadDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ramachandran SrinivasanCentre for Ocean Research, Sathyabama Research Park, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600119, Tamil Nadu, India.
Prasanta RoySchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, South Korea.
Prathap SomuDepartment of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering, Faculty of Science, Technology and Architecture, Manipal University Jaipur, Dehmi Kalan, Jaipur-Ajmer Expressway, Jaipur 303007, Rajasthan, India.
Dibyajyoti HaldarDepartment of Biotechnology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amlodipine (AMD), a calcium channel blocker, has become a viable anticancer treatment because of its biological properties. However, its poor water solubility and low bioavailability hinder its physiological activities and therapeutic applications when administered orally. In this study, inclusion complexes (ICs) of AMD with pure cyclodextrins (CDs) and three different CD derivatives, namely hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin (HD), methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MD), and sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin (SD), were prepared, and their physicochemical and biological properties were compared. The enhanced solubility of AMD:CD IC formation in aqueous media was measured using UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy, and the binding constants were calculated using the Benesi-Hildebrand method. In addition, phase solubility studies confirmed the formation of 1:1 ICs, which followed an A

Indexed as

AmlodipineAnticancerCyclodextrinsDrug releaseInclusion complexSolubility

Identifiers

PMID40761843
PMCPMC12320181

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.