Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761780›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2025

The predictive value of the neutrophil/eosinophil ratio in cancer patients undergoing immune checkpoint inhibition: a meta-analysis and a validation cohort in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yang Xu, Yang Liu, Huimin Han, Zhen He, Wei Cao

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yang Xu *Department of Oncology, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yang Liu *Department of Oncology, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Huimin HanDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhen HeDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Wei CaoDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted to determine the prognostic relevance of neutrophil/eosinophil ratio (NER) in cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibition therapy. Methods: A comprehensive search of the literature was carried out across PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library to identify relevant studies published before May 2025. Key clinical endpoints included overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), and disease control rate (DCR). Additionally, a retrospective cohort analysis involving 67 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients who received ICIs at our center was undertaken to evaluate the prognostic significance of NER with respect to OS and PFS. Results: This meta-analysis incorporated 12 studies comprising a total of 1,716 patients. Higher baseline NER was consistently associated with poorer clinical outcomes, including shorter OS (HR = 1.82, 95% CI: 1.57-2.11, Conclusion: These findings underscore the prognostic significance of pretreatment NER in cancer patients receiving ICI therapy. Integrating NER into standard clinical evaluation may enhance risk stratification and contribute to the personalization of treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularEosinophilsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsLiver NeoplasmsNeutrophilsFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorscancerhepatocellular carcinomaimmune checkpoint inhibitorsneutrophil-to-eosinophil ratioprognosis

Identifiers

PMID40761780
PMCPMC12318750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.