Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761738›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in epidemiology2025

Phylodynamics analysis of HIV epidemic history in Belarus in 1987-2022.

Alexander Kirpich, Alina Nemira, Ayotomiwa E Adeniyi, Aleksandr Shishkin, Anastasia S Bunas, Natalya D Kolomiets, Irina N Glinskaya, Yuriy Gankin, Elena L Gasich, Pavel Skums

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Article in Frontiers in epidemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alexander KirpichDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Alina NemiraDepartment of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Ayotomiwa E AdeniyiDepartment of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Aleksandr ShishkinDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Anastasia S BunasLaboratory for the Diagnosis of HIV and Opportunistic Infections, Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology, and Public Health, Minsk, Belarus.
Natalya D KolomietsDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Diagnostics, and Epidemiology, Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus.
Irina N GlinskayaDivision of HIV Infection and Parenteral Viral Hepatitis Prevention, Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology, and Public Health, Minsk, Belarus.
Yuriy GankinQuantori, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Elena L GasichLaboratory for the Diagnosis of HIV and Opportunistic Infections, Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology, and Public Health, Minsk, Belarus.
Pavel SkumsSchool of Computing, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents the first systematic molecular epidemiology study of the HIV epidemic in Belarus, an Eastern European country that, like much of Eastern Europe and including the Post-Soviet region, has been largely understudied in relation to HIV epidemics. HIV sequences collected nationwide between January 2018 and May 2022 were analyzed using phylogenetic and phylodynamic methods. The findings reveal two distinct epidemic waves spanning 1997-2005 and 2009-2018, each driven by different dominant modes of transmission. The study also identifies potential introductions and intra-country transmission routes, emphasizing the pivotal role of the capital city and eastern industrial hubs within Belarus in shaping the epidemic's trajectory. This work addresses an important gap in understanding HIV dynamics in Eastern Europe.

Indexed as

BelarusHIVinfectious diseasesmolecular epidemiologyphylodynamics

Identifiers

PMID40761738
PMCPMC12318975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.