Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761667›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025

Liu Wei Di Huang Decoction Alleviates Renal Fibrosis by Inhibiting Endothelial Mesenchymal Transitions via Upregulating Sirt1 Expression and Inhibiting the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway.

Hui Wang, Shuang-Shuang Chen, Yong-Xian Zhang, Hai-Bo Gao, Bin Meng, Wei-Yu Wu, Qun Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hui WangMedical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, People's Republic of China.
Shuang-Shuang ChenMedical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-7831-3226
Yong-Xian ZhangThe 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, Shandong, 250000, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Bo GaoMedical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, People's Republic of China.
Bin MengMedical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Yu WuMedical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, People's Republic of China.
Qun TangMedical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Renal fibrosis (RF) is the final outcome of chronic kidney disease (CKD), which can be triggered by various factors. Liuwei Dihuang Decoction (LWDHD) has been clinically established as an effective treatment for CKD, demonstrating anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antifibrotic effects. However, the specific molecular mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effectiveness of LWDHD remain unknown. Aim: Prediction of key active ingredients, targets, and mechanistic pathways of LWDHD in RF treatment. Materials and Methods: The bioactive components of LWDHD were identified and quantified using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS). A network pharmacology approach was employed to predict the key targets of these bioactive components. A rat model of renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis was created through unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). Rats were divided into six groups: sham operation, UUO, low-dose LWDHD (LW-L), medium-dose LWDHD (LW-M), high-dose LWDHD (LW-H), and enalapril group. Continuous gavage of treatments was administered for 2 weeks. The renal tissues were histopathologically assessed, including HE, Masson's trichrome, and Sirius red staining, immunohistochemistry, co-staining and Western blot analysis to evaluate the effects of LWDHD on renal fibrosis. Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) was employed to stimulate endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) in EA.hy926 cells. The inhibitory effect of LWDHD on EndMT was validated through cellular morphology observations, Western blotting, and immunofluorescence assays. Results: LWDHD showed promise as a therapeutic agent by alleviating renal pathological injury and lowering collagen fiber accumulation. It enhanced Sirt1 expression while inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Moreover, LWDHD increased the levels of the endothelial marker CD31 and decreased the expression of fibrosis-associated proteins, such as α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and vimentin, thereby mitigating renal fibrosis. Conclusion: LWDHD has the potential to alleviate renal fibrosis, possibly through the upregulation of Sirt1, which inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and thereby reduces EndMT.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionKidney DiseasesSirtuin 1Wnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFibrosisHumansKidneyMaleRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleybeta CateninDrugs, Chinese HerbalLiuwei Dihuang DecoctionSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1EndMTLWDHDnetwork pharmacologyrenal fibrosisSirt1Wnt/β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID40761667
PMCPMC12320141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.