Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761648›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2025

Increased loop gain and upper airway collapsibility among smoking patients with obstructive sleep apnoea.

Liang-Wen Hang, Eysteinn Finnsson, Jón S Ágústsson, Scott A Sands, Wan-Ju Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liang-Wen HangCollege of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Eysteinn FinnssonNox Research, Nox Medical ehf, Reykjavík, Iceland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7396-0713
Jón S ÁgústssonNox Research, Nox Medical ehf, Reykjavík, Iceland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4309-6439
Scott A SandsDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Wan-Ju ChengDepartment of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4510-7584

Funding

A Novel Pharmacological Therapy for Obstructive Sleep ApneaR01HL146697 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SANDS, SCOTT A · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Smoking is a known risk factor for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). However, the specific pathological mechanism linking smoking to OSA remains unclear. This study aims to explore the endotypic traits of OSA among current and former smokers. Methods: We prospectively collected polysomnographic data from 980 patients with an apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) ≥15 h Results: Compared with nonsmokers, current smokers were associated with a 7.6 h Conclusions: Smoking is associated with increased upper airway collapsibility and loop gain among patients with OSA. These effects may be reversible following smoking cessation.

Identifiers

PMID40761648
PMCPMC12320116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.