Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761425›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2025

Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding statutory rape and its management among healthcare workers in emergency wards in Ibadan, Nigeria.

Million Teklay Solomon, Christopher Odianosen Aimakhu, Olugbenga Oluseun Saanu, Ines Nshimirimana, Binta Jallow, Iacane Bampoque, Agness Shimilimo, Amos M Yisa Makelele, Edmond Onidje

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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9 authors.

Million Teklay SolomonPan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.
Christopher Odianosen AimakhuUniversity of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olugbenga Oluseun SaanuUniversity of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ines NshimirimanaPan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.
Binta JallowPan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.
Iacane BampoquePan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.
Agness ShimilimoPan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.
Amos M Yisa MakelelePan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.
Edmond OnidjePan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: statutory rape is a critical public health and legal issue with severe consequences for survivors in Nigeria and is related to insufficient healthcare training, hindering effective case management. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of healthcare workers in emergency wards in Ibadan to identify gaps and challenges in statutory rape management. Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted among 198 healthcare workers in Ibadan, using structured questionnaires and analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-tests, and chi-square tests. Results: the study revealed significant gaps in healthcare workers' KAP concerning statutory rape. While 81.3% of healthcare workers were aware of the term "statutory rape," only 75.3% understood the legal provisions related to it, such as the legal age of consent. Doctors had significantly higher KAP scores than nurses in all domains: knowledge (p= 0.0029), attitude (p= 0.0044), and practice (p= 0.0028). Despite recognizing the severity of statutory rape (76.3%), 33.3% of healthcare workers had never managed such cases, and many reported infrequent encounters with statutory rape cases. A significant proportion (65.2%) of healthcare workers identified inadequate forensic training as a major barrier, while (83.3%) cited legal and reporting constraints, and (31%) mentioned geographical access limitations. The most commonly reported physical and psychological symptoms observed in survivors included genital injuries (93.4%), psychological trauma (86%), STDs and infections (81.3%), bleeding (85.4%), and extra-genital injuries (69.2%). Conclusion: this study highlights deficiencies in healthcare workers´ knowledge and preparedness in statutory rape case management. Strengthening forensic training, legal awareness, and healthcare-legal collaboration is essential to improving response effectiveness.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelRapeAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultemergency carehealthcare workersknowledge-attitude-practice (KAP)NigeriaStatutory rape

Identifiers

PMID40761425
PMCPMC12318878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.