Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40760829›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Exploring the Nexus Between Alcohol Consumption, Sleep Deprivation, and Memory Among Male Students at a Tertiary Institution in Ghana.

Daniel L Egbenya, Lord B Amponsah, Ireneaus Nyame, El-Gibbor C Rolinklaka, Rose Nanabin, Lovinger M Nyave, Stephen B G Oppong, Jephthah K N Boadi, Dzifianu A Edoh-Torgah, Isaac B Mensah and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Daniel L EgbenyaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3223-8510
Lord B AmponsahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2742-6127
Ireneaus NyameDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7720-9296
El-Gibbor C RolinklakaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5552-1270
Rose NanabinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2736-2952
Lovinger M NyaveDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0677-1937
Stephen B G OppongDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2126-4166
Jephthah K N BoadiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9673-8654
Dzifianu A Edoh-TorgahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6333-281X
Isaac B MensahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1837-9171
Akua A KarikariDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0259-7168

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol consumption and poor sleep quality may affect cognitive function and overall health in young adults. The rising trend of alcohol use among university students, particularly males, coupled with the prevalence of sleep deprivation, poses a substantial risk for cognitive decline. This study aimed to evaluate the association between alcohol consumption, sleep deprivation, and cognitive function among male university students.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among 242 male students at a university in Ghana. The Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and neuropsychological tests such as the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT), Trail Making Test (TMT A and B), and the International HIV Dementia Scale were used to assess alcohol prevalence, sleep quality, and memory function, respectively.

resultsAlcohol prevalence stood at 52.5%, along with poor sleep quality at 61.2% among participants. Alcohol use risk levels and sleep quality scores were significantly positively correlated (r = 0.29, p = 0.001). Additionally, PSQI subscales, sleep disturbance (p = 0.001) and daytime dysfunction (p = 0.001), were significantly positively correlated with AUDIT scores. Risky alcohol consumers with poor sleep quality status showed outcomes indicative of possible cognitive decline at statistically significant levels and were four times more likely to be classified as having a possible cognitive deficit (p = 0.038, AOR = 4.4, 95% CI = 1.09-17.70) compared to a no alcohol consumption with good sleep status group.

conclusionThe outcome of this study shows that alcohol usage and poor sleep quality among male university students are associated with cognitive deficit; hence, the need for targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingMemorySleep DeprivationAdolescentAdultCognitionCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesGhanaHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsPrevalenceSleep QualityStudentsUniversities

Identifiers

PMID40760829
PMCPMC12321973

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.