Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40760694›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2025

Periplocin potentiates ferroptotic cell death in non-small cell lung cancer by inducing the degradation of Nrf2.

Jinhao Wang, Yue Zhu, Jialiang Song, Fengping Yang, Peng Wang, Ziyi Zhang, Yuxuan Li, Minghe Dai, Yinuo Wang, Waleed Yousuf and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Jinhao Wang *The Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yue Zhu *The Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jialiang SongInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Fengping YangYidao Central Hospital, Laizhou, China.
Peng WangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Ziyi ZhangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Yuxuan LiInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Minghe DaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yinuo WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Waleed YousufInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Jiayu LiInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Dian YangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Shaoxuan ChengInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Shuyan LiuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 9 West Sec. Lvshun South Road, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Zhaoxia DaiDepartment of Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xun QiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. qiuqiu2020110326@163.com.
Yingqiu ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. zhangyingqiu.no.1@163.com.
Zengchun HuThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. huzengchun@hotmail.com.

Funding

General Project of the Educational Department of Liaoning Province LJKMZ20221275The Key Program of Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China U23B2062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-small cell lung cancer represents the main histological subtype of lung cancer. Periplocin is a major cardiac glycoside found in the traditional Chinese medicine Cortex periplocae administered in cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases. Inspired by recent findings reporting the anticancer activities of periplocin, this study investigates its potential effects against lung cancer.

methodsThe influence of periplocin on non-small cell lung cancer cells was examined by CCK-8, colony formation, and EdU staining assays, followed by transcriptomic profiling with RNA sequencing. Gene set enrichment analysis was conducted to identify pathways affected by periplocin. Nrf2 expression was assessed by Western blotting and turnover was investigated by cycloheximide chase assays. Cellular ferroptosis was induced by the GPX4 inhibitor with or without periplocin treatment. The in vivo effects of periplocin were assessed using lung cancer xenograft mouse models.

resultsPeriplocin inhibited lung cancer cell growth in vitro. Transcriptomic analysis showed significant downregulation of Nrf2 downstream targets. Biochemical characterization revealed that periplocin increased Nrf2 turnover by promoting proteasomal degradation, leading to decreased levels of downstream transcripts. Functionally, Nrf2 reduction imposed by periplocin treatment rendered lung cancer cells increased susceptibility to ferroptosis induction. Finally, periplocin treatment demonstrated similar inhibition to restrict lung cancer xenograft growth as compared to the ferroptosis inducer imidazole ketone erastin, with both compounds leading to elevated expression of the ferroptosis marker COX2 in xenograft tumor tissues.

conclusionOur investigation suggests periplocin as a potential agent in the development of ferroptosis-inducing therapies against non-small cell lung cancer.

Indexed as

FerroptosisNon-small cell lung cancerNrf2PeriplocinProteasomal degradationTranscriptomic profiling

Identifiers

PMID40760694
PMCPMC12320301

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