Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40760429›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Relationship between gut microbiota dysbiosis and bile acid in patients with hepatitis B-induced cirrhosis.

Yannan Li, Dan Zhang, Tian Tian, Jing Xie, Xiaolin Wang, Wenjun Deng, Ningbo Hao, Changzheng Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yannan LiThe Postgraduate Training Base of Jinzhou Medical University (Characteristic Medical Center of the PLA Rocket Force), Beijing, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Tian TianDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Jing XieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Xiaolin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Wenjun DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Ningbo HaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China. haoskue@aliyun.com.
Changzheng LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China. licz435@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3771-6155

Funding

The Independent Research Project of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center 25FC003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysbiosis of the gut microbiota is a significant factor influencing the progression of hepatitis B-related cirrhosis (HBC). Bile acid (BA) metabolism is increasingly recognized as a key participant in the liver-gut microbiota axis.

methodsA total of 46 patients with HBC and 33 healthy adults were enrolled in this study. The HBC patients were divided into a BA-normal group and a BA-high group. Fecal samples were collected from patients under the conditions of their daily diet, and the 16 S rRNA test was performed for each sample.

resultsCompared with that in healthy adults, the alpha diversity of the gut microbiota in HBC patients significantly changed, with a decrease in beneficial microbiota and an increase in opportunistic pathogens. Notably, Bacilli, Enterobacteriales, Streptococcaceae, Veillonella and Lactobacillales were significantly increased in BA-high patients, whereas Clostridia and Clostridiales were significantly decreased. Akkermansiaceae abundance was reduced in the HBC group, and Lactobacillales was markedly enriched in HBC patients, with its abundance proportionally increasing with increasing BA.

conclusionThese findings provide critical insights for investigating the gut microbiota‒BA crosstalk in HBC, facilitating the discovery of novel biomarkers for disease monitoring and the development of microbiota-targeted therapeutic strategies modulating BA metabolism to intervene in HBC progression.

trial registrationThis study was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2400090990) on October 17, 2024 (retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsDysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHepatitis BLiver CirrhosisAdultCase-Control StudiesFecesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBile Acids and SaltsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBile acidCirrhosisGut microbiotaHepatitis B

Identifiers

PMID40760429
PMCPMC12323011

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.