Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40760338›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2025

Lung Acetate Levels Decline in Correlation With Increased Type 2 Allergic Markers in a House Dust Mite Allergic Mouse Model.

Roos E M Verstegen, Rolf W Sparidans, Atanaska I Kostadinova, Johan Garssen, Gert Folkerts, Rudi W Hendriks, Linette E M Willemsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Roos E M VerstegenDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7830-3603
Rolf W SparidansDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Atanaska I KostadinovaDanone Research & Innovation, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Johan GarssenDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Gert FolkertsDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Rudi W HendriksDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Linette E M WillemsenDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Funding

Health ∼ HollandLung Foundation Netherlands
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMicrobial dysbiosis is an important feature in allergic asthma. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) produced by the intestinal microbiome play a role in the gut-lung axis. Little is known about how the gut SCFA levels reflect SCFA levels in other tissues and how these link to the allergic asthma inflammatory status. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale BALB/c mice were intranasally exposed to house dust mite (HDM) to induce allergic airway inflammation. Acetate, propionate, and butyrate levels were determined in caecum content, serum and lungs of control and HDM-allergic mice using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Faecal microbiome composition was determined by DNA sequencing.

resultsMean acetate:propionate:butyrate ratios were 75:15:10 in caecum content, 98:1.5:0.5 in serum, and 38:61:1 in the lung. SCFA levels did not correlate across compartments and propionate was relatively high in the lungs. The faecal microbiome of allergic mice differed from control, with increased Desulfovibrionaceae abundance. The lung acetate proportion was lower in allergic mice compared to control. In allergic mice, declining lung acetate levels correlated with increased HDM-specific IgE in serum and IL-13 release by ex vivo HDM-restimulated lung cells. Ex vivo acetate supplementation did not inhibit HDM-restimulated lung cell IL-13 production, while butyrate and propionate did.

conclusionsOverall, HDM-driven murine allergic airway inflammation induced changes in the faecal microbiome and reduced acetate in serum and lung tissue. Hereby, lung acetate levels correlated negatively with sensitisation and type-2 inflammation, but acetate itself did not suppress ex vivo HDM-induced cytokine release. Our findings provide new insights on the systemic effects of HDM-allergic inflammation along the gut-lung axis.

Indexed as

asthmamicrobiomeshort chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID40760338
PMCPMC12321596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.