Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40760212›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2025

The global burden of varicella and herpes zoster in adults aged 65 years and older: a comprehensive analysis based on the global burden of disease 2021.

Jiang Li, Zhaofeng Jin, Wei Yang, Meichen Jin, Jun Niu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiang Li *Department of Dermatology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Liaoning, China.
Zhaofeng Jin *Department of Health Management Center, Kebei Hospital of Shaoxing (Wu Jieping Urology Center of Shaoxing), Zhejiang, China.
Wei Yang *Department of Dermatology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Liaoning, China.
Meichen JinDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Liaoning, China.
Jun NiuDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Liaoning, China. niujun06@126.com.

Funding

Liaoning Province Technological Innovation Planned Project 2022JH2/101500012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global population is aging at an accelerated rate. There is a lack of data on the burden of varicella and herpes zoster in adults aged 65 years and older.

objectiveThis study assesses the global burden of varicella and herpes zoster among adults aged 65 and older from 1992 to 2021.

methodsWe used Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 to identify the number and rates of incidence and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of varicella and herpes zoster in adults aged 65 and older.

resultsFrom 1992 to 2021, The age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) of varicella and herpes zoster increased among adults aged 65 years and older, while the age-standardized death rate (ASDR) decreased. There were differences in the burden of varicella-zoster among adults aged 65 years and older by among sexes, ages, and regions. The health inequalities analysis showed an improvement among countries.

conclusionFrom 1992 to 2021, the global burden of varicella zoster among adults aged 65 and older has changed significantly. The ASIR of varicella and herpes zoster increased, but ASDR decreased. Despite the notable advancement in health equity across countries, the burden persists disproportionately among populations in low-SDI regions.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxGlobal Burden of DiseaseHerpes ZosterAgedAged, 80 and overDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleGlobal HealthHumansIncidenceMaleAdults aged 65 and olderGlobalGlobal burden of disease (GBD)Health inequalitiesVaricella and herpes Zoster

Identifiers

PMID40760212
PMCPMC12321685

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.