Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40760189›Full record

ArticleUrolithiasis2025

Renal pelvis density on preoperative ct: a novel predictor of infectious complications after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Erdinç Dinçer, Orkunt Özkaptan, Cengiz Çanakçı, Osman Murat Ipek, Utku Can, Murat Can

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Article in Urolithiasis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erdinç DinçerDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. drerdincdincer@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0644-8282
Orkunt ÖzkaptanDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-1319
Cengiz ÇanakçıDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2654-1986
Osman Murat IpekDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1305-023X
Utku CanDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9805-3930
Murat CanDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6878-4045

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the association between infectious complications following percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and renal pelvis urine density (RPUD) measured on preoperative non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans.This retrospective cohort study was conducted on patients who underwent PCNL between January 2020 and December 2024. Preoperative non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography was used to assess stone characteristics and RPUD measurement. Patients were categorized into infectious and non-infectious groups based on postoperative infectious complications. The groups were compared in terms of demographic data, stone characteristics (stone burden, localization, stone density), length of stay and RPUD.The study included 273 patients (76% male; 24% female). The median RPUD value was 13.1 ± 4.9 in the non-infectious group and 17.2 ± 4.6 in the infectious group (p < 0.001). Age, sex, BMI, ASA score, diabetes mellitus, stone side and localization were similar in both groups. In the multivariate analysis, stone density and RPUD were found to be associated with postoperative infectious complications (p = 0.034, p = 0.001, respectively). Postoperative infection risk increased 1.13-fold with each unit (HU) increase in RPUD. The cut-off value of RPUD value was 15.15 for predicting postoperative infection, with 66.6% sensitivity and 65.8% specificity (AUC: 0.702, 95% CI = 0.615-0.79, p < 0.001).This study demonstrated a significant association between higher preoperative RPUD values and the development of infectious complications following PCNL. RPUD-a simple measurement obtained from preoperative CT scans-may serve as an early indicator of infection risk and support prophylactic antibiotic planning or drainage decision-making.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiKidney PelvisNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousPostoperative ComplicationsUrinary Tract InfectionsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComplicationsKidney stonesPercutaneous nephrolithotomyRenal pelvis urine density

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.