Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40760066›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Supplementation of a new combination of prebiotic and postbiotic shapes fecal microbiota of old dogs while influencing immune parameters.

A Rodiles, W Wambacq, C Le Bourgot, E Cox, F Barbe, M Hesta, E Apper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A RodilesLallemand Animal Nutrition, Blagnac, France. arodiles@lallemand.com.
W WambacqEquine and Companion Animal Nutrition, Department of Morphology, Imaging, Orthopedics, Rehabilitation and Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820, Merelbeke, Belgium.
C Le BourgotTereos, Moussy-le-Vieux, France.
E CoxLaboratory of Immunology, Department of Translational Physiology, Infectiology and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820, Merelbeke, Belgium.
F BarbeLallemand Animal Nutrition, Blagnac, France.
M HestaEquine and Companion Animal Nutrition, Department of Morphology, Imaging, Orthopedics, Rehabilitation and Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820, Merelbeke, Belgium.
E ApperLallemand Animal Nutrition, Blagnac, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthy senior dogs were subjected for 77 days to a dietary regime with (or without) prebiotic + postbiotic mixture composed by short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides and yeast fractions (scFOS+). Their fecal microbiota was studied and the links between the microbiota and immune parameters were investigated after Lyme vaccination. All along the study results showed a clear modulation of the microbiota with a higher relative abundance (RA) for Megamonas spp., Bacteroidaceae, Bacteroidetes plebeius, Clostridiales, Phascolarctobacterium, Succinivibrionaceae, Fusobacterium spp. in feces from scFOS + dogs. An amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) index (Enterobacteriaceae + Clostridium spiroforme vs. Fusobacterium + Megamonas) was developed and found significantly different between the groups with scFOS + dogs showing a lower index suggesting a possible modulation of the physico-chemical environment in the gut, favoring the growth of strict anaerobes producing short-chain fatty acids. Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States (PICRUSt2) analysis revealed stimulation of propionate and acetate production pathways, vitamin biosynthesis (vitamin B2, B5 and B9 precursors) and pathways related to tricarboxylic acid cycle in the scFOS + group. The RA of several ASVs from Bacteroidetes and Fusobacteria families were found moderately negatively correlated to IgA and IgG concentrations (P < 0.05). In particular, Megamonas and Phascolarctobacterium appeared as interest genera. In summary, scFOS + is a good candidate to support the health of elderly dogs through microbiota changes. Metabolomics or in vitro mechanistic experiments will be crucial to further understand the mechanisms at play.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomePrebioticsAnimalsBacteriaDogsFemaleMalePhylogenyPrebioticsDogElderlyImmunosenescenceMicrobiotaPostbioticPrebiotic

Identifiers

PMID40760066
PMCPMC12322041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.