Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40759980›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

Treatment of degenerative massive rotator cuff tears: a study protocol for a randomized non-inferiority comparative surgical trial.

Alexandre Lädermann, Anthony Pernoud, Blaise Cochard, Hugo Bothorel

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05807854 (Treatment of Degenerative Massive Rotator Cuff Tears), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05807854 narecruitingnot on this map

Treatment of Degenerative Massive Rotator Cuff Tears: a Multicenter, Randomized Comparative Surgical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorLa Tour HospitalRan2023 to 2027Enrolled160ConditionsRotator Cuff TearsArmsArthroscopy, Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexandre LädermannDivision of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, La Tour Hospital, Rue J.-D. Maillard 3, 1217, Meyrin, CH-1217, Switzerland. alexandre.laedermann@gmail.com.
Anthony PernoudResearch Department, La Tour Hospital, Meyrin, 1217, Switzerland.
Blaise CochardDivision of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, Geneva 14, 1211, Switzerland.
Hugo BothorelResearch Department, La Tour Hospital, Meyrin, 1217, Switzerland.

Funding

Fondation de La Tour pour la recherche et l'enseignement en orthopédie, médecine du sport, traumatologie et imagerie de l'appareil moteur FORE 2024-30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMassive degenerative rotator cuff tears (MRCTs) represent a persistent challenge in shoulder surgery. While arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) remains a widely accepted treatment with good functional outcomes, it is associated with a risk of retear and progression to cuff tear arthropathy. Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has emerged as a viable alternative, particularly in cases where the reparability of the cuff is uncertain, offering pain relief and functional improvement. However, the optimal treatment approach for repairable MRCT in patients aged 60 to 80 years remains debated. This trial aims to assess whether RSA provides non-inferior outcomes to ARCR in patients with degenerative MRCTs, with a particular focus on function, pain, and quality of life.

methodsThis is a prospective, randomized, controlled, non-inferiority trial. A total of 145 patients with symptomatic, repairable MRCT will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1 ratio to undergo either ARCR or RSA. The primary outcome is the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score at 24 months postoperatively. Secondary outcomes include ASES at 6 weeks and 6 months; Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain; Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE); Constant score; range of motion (ROM) in flexion, extension, and internal/external rotation; repair integrity (ultrasound for ARCR, radiographs for RSA); and complication rates. PROMs will be assessed at baseline, 1.5, 6, and 24 months. All adverse events and complications will be systematically recorded. DISCUSSION: This trial will provide robust comparative data to assess whether RSA is non-inferior to ARCR at two years postoperatively in terms of shoulder function and patient-reported outcomes in patients with repairable MRCT. The results aim to support evidence-based decision-making in clinical practice.

trial registrationThe protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee Board (CCER 2023-00111) in March 2023 and by ClinicalTrial.gov (NCT05807854).

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderArthroscopyRotator CuffRotator Cuff InjuriesAgedAged, 80 and overEquivalence Trials as TopicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionArthroscopic repairComplicationsMassive rotator cuff tearsPROMsRandomized controlled trialReverse shoulder arthroplastyROM

Identifiers

PMID40759980
PMCPMC12323192

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.