Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40759952›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2025

Very long-chain fatty acids accumulate in breast cancer tissue and serum.

Alicja Pakiet, Michalina Ciosek, Oliwia Lange, Katarzyna Duzowska, Agata Janczy, Małgorzata Kapusta, Yelyzaveta Razghonova, Marcin Ekman, Anna Abacajew-Chmyłko, Paweł Kabata and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alicja PakietDepartment of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, Gdansk, 80-308, Poland.
Michalina CiosekDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Transplant Surgery and General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Mariana Smoluchowskiego 17, Gdansk, 80-214, Poland.
Oliwia LangeDepartment of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, Gdansk, 80-308, Poland.
Katarzyna DuzowskaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdansk, Debinki 1, Gdansk, 80-211, Poland.
Agata JanczyDepartment of Food Commodity Science, Faculty of Health Sciences with the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Debinki 7, Gdansk, 80-211, Poland.
Małgorzata KapustaBioimaging Laboratory, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, Gdansk, 80-308, Poland.
Yelyzaveta RazghonovaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdansk, Debinki 1, Gdansk, 80-211, Poland.
Marcin EkmanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Transplant Surgery and General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Mariana Smoluchowskiego 17, Gdansk, 80-214, Poland.
Anna Abacajew-ChmyłkoDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Mariana Smoluchowskiego 17, Gdansk, 80- 214, Poland.
Paweł KabataDepartment of General Surgery, Copernicus Mamma Centrum Copernicus LLC, Al. Zwycięstwa 31/32, Gdańsk, 80-210, Poland.
Adriana MikaDepartment of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 63, Gdansk, 80-308, Poland. adrianamika@tlen.pl.

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2020/37/N/NZ5/00726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer (BC) remains one of the most common cancers with relatively high mortality and is associated with alterations in fatty acid (FA) metabolism. While typical FAs have been extensively studied, there is increasing evidence for a potential role of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) in cancer growth and progression.

methodsThis study involved 54 BC patients from whom samples of malignant tumor, normal fibroglandular tissue, and breast adipose tissue were collected. Their FA content was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The expression of fatty acid elongases (ELOVLs) and FA-transporting proteins was analyzed in the tissues by RT-PCR and immunofluorescence.

resultsHigher levels of saturated and monounsaturated VLCFAs were found in BC tissues compared to normal tissues (p < 0.001) and in patients' blood compared to healthy controls blood (p < 0.001). However, the level of VLCFAs was lower in BC adipose tissue compared to healthy control adipose tissue (p < 0.001). Interestingly, there were no obvious differences in ELOVL1 mRNA or protein levels between normal and cancer tissues.

conclusionsElevated levels of VLCFAs in BC tissue are the result of lipid uptake from outside the tumor rather than in situ synthesis.

Indexed as

Breast cancerELOVL1Fatty acid elongase 1Fatty acidsVery-long chain fatty acidsVLCFAs

Identifiers

PMID40759952
PMCPMC12320370

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