Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40759444›Full record

Trial reportJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2025

Atezolizumab and bevacizumab, with or without radiotherapy, versus docetaxel in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer previously treated with a checkpoint inhibitor and chemotherapy: results from the randomized, phase Ib/II MORPHEUS-Lung study.

Francois Ghiringhelli, Yaacov R Lawrence, Enriqueta Felip, Alona Zer, Laurent Greillier, Alastair Greystoke, Nuria Pardo, Nedal Al-Sakaff, Hans-Joachim Helms, Hen Prizant and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Francois GhiringhelliUniversité Bourgogne Europe, Dijon, France fghiringhelli@cgfl.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-8305
Yaacov R LawrenceThe Benjamin Davidai Department of Radiation Oncology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer, Israel.
Enriqueta FelipVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Alona ZerInstitute of Oncology, Rambam Health Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Laurent GreillierAPHM, INSERM, CNRS, CRCM, Hôpital Nord, Multidisciplinary Oncology and Therapeutic Innovations, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Alastair GreystokeNorthern Centre for Cancer Care, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Nuria PardoVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Nedal Al-SakaffF Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Hans-Joachim HelmsF Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Hen PrizantGenentech Inc, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Jan PintofflF Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Farah Louise LimQueen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Sun Min LimDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Byoung Chul ChoYonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5562-270X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOptions remain limited for patients requiring later lines of therapy for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) due to poor prognosis and potential toxicities. Therefore, trials of novel combinations of existing therapeutic candidates are warranted. Here, we report robust interim analysis results from the MORPHEUS-Lung study in immune checkpoint inhibitor (CPI)-exposed patients with non-squamous mNSCLC and without targetable gene mutations.

methodsMORPHEUS-Lung enrolled patients with disease progression during or following treatment with a platinum-containing regimen and a PD-L1/PD-1 immune CPI, given in combination as one line or as two separate lines of therapy, regardless of PD-L1 expression. The primary efficacy endpoint was objective response rate (ORR). Secondary efficacy endpoints included progression-free survival, duration of response, disease control rate, overall survival, and safety; exploratory endpoints included biomarkers. Patients were randomized to the atezolizumab+bevacizumab+non-ablative stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), atezolizumab+bevacizumab, or docetaxel (control) arms and included in this analysis.

resultsAt data cut-off (August 28, 2024), 121 patients were randomized and treated: atezolizumab+bevacizumab+SBRT (n=42), atezolizumab+bevacizumab (n=40), and docetaxel (n=39). Confirmed ORR was 16.7% (6/36), 20.0% (8/40), and 12.8% (5/39) in the atezolizumab+bevacizumab+SBRT, atezolizumab+bevacizumab, and docetaxel (control) arms, respectively; one patient (2.5%) in the atezolizumab+bevacizumab arm had a complete response. Grade≥3 adverse events (AEs) occurred in 47.6% (20/42) of patients receiving atezolizumab+bevacizumab+SBRT, 45.0% (18/40) receiving atezolizumab+bevacizumab, and 64.1% (25/39) receiving docetaxel. AEs leading to discontinuation of any treatment occurred in 14.3% of patients in the atezolizumab+bevacizumab+SBRT arm, 7.5% in the atezolizumab+bevacizumab arm, and 15.4% in the docetaxel (control) arm. There were no clear correlations of response or survival benefit with PD-L1 expression or immune phenotype.

conclusionsResults from this interim analysis suggest that atezolizumab+bevacizumab, with or without SBRT, showed evidence of numerically improved efficacy outcomes compared with docetaxel, with a trend toward a benefit in both the primary and secondary resistance settings. Safety was consistent with the known profiles of the individual drugs, with increased toxicity observed when SBRT was added to atezolizumab+bevacizumab.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDocetaxelImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabBevacizumabDocetaxelImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorLung CancerRadiotherapy/radioimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40759444
PMCPMC12323520

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.