Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40759056›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2025

Hemispherotomy for drug-resistant epilepsy in bilateral Sturge-Weber syndrome: illustrative cases.

Eveline Teresa Hidalgo, Eric A Grin, Yosef Dastagirzada, Nealen Laxpati, Judith Bluvstein, Julia R Schneider, Daniel Miles, Michal Tzadok, James Riviello, Howard L Weiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eveline Teresa HidalgoDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Eric A GrinDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Yosef DastagirzadaDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Nealen LaxpatiDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0001-9603-9169
Judith BluvsteinSchool of Medicine, Hofstra/Northwell, New York, New York.
Julia R SchneiderSchool of Medicine, Hofstra/Northwell, New York, New York.
Daniel MilesComprehensive Epilepsy Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Michal TzadokPediatric Neurology Unit, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
James RivielloDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Howard L WeinerDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a congenital neurocutaneous disorder characterized by angiomas of the face, choroid, and leptomeninges. Seizures in these children often present within the first 2 years of life. SWS is typically unilateral, but bilateral SWS occurs in approximately 15% of cases. Bilateral SWS is associated with earlier seizure onset and poorer cognitive, developmental, and functional outcomes. More than half of children with SWS develop drug-resistant epilepsy requiring surgical intervention. Hemispherotomy has been established as a successful treatment for unilateral SWS, but resective surgery has traditionally not been considered a treatment option for patients with bilateral disease. OBSERVATIONS: In this report, the authors present the cases of 4 children (7 months-2 years of age) with bilateral SWS and drug-resistant epilepsy with a unilateral electroencephalography predominance. After a multidisciplinary conference in each case, all children were successfully treated with unilateral hemispherotomy. These patients achieved prolonged periods of seizure freedom postoperatively, a better quality of life, and demonstrated improved developmental progress at long-term follow-up. LESSONS: This case series suggests that functional hemispherotomy may be a safe and effective therapeutic option for improving seizure burden in cases of bilateral drug-resistant SWS with asymmetric seizure burden. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE25125.

Indexed as

drug-resistant epilepsyepilepsy surgeryhemispherotomypediatricSturge-Weber

Identifiers

PMID40759056
PMCPMC12320728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.