Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40759049›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2025

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with traumatic brain injury transferred from ultra-high-altitude areas: patient series.

Wenyan Li, Chuan Lan, Yi Zheng, Yi Yin, Binbin Tan, Jishu Xian, Rong Hu, Hua Feng, Tunan Chen, Fei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wenyan LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1861-6383
Chuan LanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi YinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Binbin TanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jishu XianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Rong HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hua FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Tunan ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) patients transferred from high-altitude areas present with unique challenges that complicate the treatment of these patients. This study aims to summarize the clinical characteristics and treatment experience of TBI patients transferred to the authors' center from ultra-high-altitude areas. OBSERVATIONS: The authors conducted a retrospective case series analysis of 10 TBI cases admitted to their center between January 2021 and December 2023. These patients were airlifted from areas > 3500 m above sea level. On admission and at specified intervals up to 30 days postadmission, patients underwent head CT scans, laboratory tests, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) assessments. Self-care ability scores and psychological assessments were obtained at various time points postdischarge. With a precise and proactive treatment strategy, there was a significant reduction in intracranial hematoma volume, hemoglobin levels, D-dimer, procalcitonin, and serum sodium by the 30th day. The incidence of PTSD was markedly reduced at 6 months postdischarge compared with initial assessments within the 1st week. LESSONS: TBI patients transferred from high-altitude areas exhibited persistent intracerebral hematoma, elevated intracranial pressure, relative anemia, hypercoagulation, etc., and thus a precise and proactive treatment would benefit these patients. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24823.

Indexed as

altitude hypoxiabrain injuriesintensive caretransportation of patientstraumatic

Identifiers

PMID40759049
PMCPMC12320725

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.