Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40758686›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Use of presumptive recommendations and other strategies to encourage HPV vaccine uptake: Results from a national survey of primary care health professionals.

Anna A Ilyasova, Tara L Queen, Melissa Gilkey, Benjamin N Fogel, Olufeyisayo O Odebunmi, Juan Yanguela, Assanatou Bamogo, Yeshaben Patel, Erin Laurie, Sachiko Ozawa and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anna A IlyasovaDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3190-5222
Tara L QueenLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Melissa GilkeyLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Benjamin N FogelDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5388-1241
Olufeyisayo O OdebunmiLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Juan YanguelaLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Assanatou BamogoDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Yeshaben PatelDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Erin LaurieLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Sachiko OzawaLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Stephanie B WheelerLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.
Lisa P SpeesLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary care health professionals' (PCHPs') use of presumptive recommendations, which assume parents want to vaccinate, is associated with greater HPV vaccine uptake. We analyzed PCHP characteristics associated with using this and other strategies to encourage HPV vaccination to inform future communication interventions.

methodsA national sample of 2,527 PCHPs (26% pediatricians, 22% family physicians, 24% advanced practitioners, 28% nursing staff) completed our survey in 2022. PCHPs reported which of six communication strategies, including presumptive recommendation, they used to encourage HPV vaccination. Multivariable regression models identified PCHP characteristics associated with use of each strategy.

resultsOverall, 58% of PCHPs used presumptive recommendations. Use of presumptive recommendations was more common among pediatricians (74%) than family physicians (57%), advanced practice providers (54%), or nursing staff (48%, all p < .05). Pediatricians were also more likely than nurses to use prepared talking points, patient stories, motivational interviewing, and offer vaccination another day to hesitant caregivers. PCHPs who had received training on how to introduce HPV vaccination and address parental hesitancy were more likely to use presumptive recommendations (65% vs. 55%, and 67% vs. 53%, respectively).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that PCHPs, particularly non-pediatricians, could benefit from additional training on evidence-based HPV vaccination communication strategies.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesVaccinationAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParentsPrimary Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID40758686
PMCPMC12321062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.