Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40758439›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgery2025

Clinical Validation of NerveTrend Versus NerveAssure Mode of Intraoperative Neuromonitoring in Prevention of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury During Thyroid Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Marcin Barczyński, Mateusz Dworak, Karolina Krakowska, Agnieszka Pac, Aleksander Konturek

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marcin BarczyńskiDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Mateusz DworakDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6039-7914
Karolina KrakowskaDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0009-0007-3110-6157
Agnieszka PacDepartment of Epidemiology, Chair of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6057-479
Aleksander KonturekDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8103-4082

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare 2 modes of NIM Vital application in thyroid surgery: NerveTrend versus NerveAssure with respect to the prevalence of postoperative recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury.

backgroundThe use of NerveTrend compared with intermittent neuromonitoring (i-IONM) in thyroid surgery has recently been reported to result in a tendency toward reduced RLN injury on postoperative day 1 (POD1) and a significant decrease in the need for staged thyroidectomy. However, it remains unclear whether this technique is inferior to continuous neuromonitoring (NerveAssure).

methodsProspective, single-center, 2-arm randomized clinical trial. The primary outcome was the prevalence of RLN injury on POD1. In the NerveTrend group, the surgeon-operated i-IONM stimulation probe was used for trending amplitude and latency changes from the initial vagal electromyographic baseline (at pace based on surgical judgment) to tailor the surgical strategy. In the NerveAssure group, it was performed using an Automatic Periodic Stimulation electrode placed on the vagus nerve.

resultsA total of 264 patients were randomized into the intervention group (NerveTrend) and the control group (NerveAssure), 132 patients, and 264 nerves at risk (NAR), each. RLN injury was found on POD1 in 3/264 (1.14%) versus 1/264 (0.38%) NAR, whereas staged thyroidectomy was not necessary in any of the patients in the study ( P =0.624 and 1.0, respectively).

conclusionsNerveTrend mode was not inferior to the NerveAssure mode in thyroid surgery with respect to the risk of RLN injury, and both modes had the potential to abolish the need for staged thyroidectomy.

Indexed as

Intraoperative ComplicationsIntraoperative Neurophysiological MonitoringMonitoring, IntraoperativeRecurrent Laryngeal Nerve InjuriesThyroidectomyAdultAgedElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesintraoperative nerve monitoringrecurrent laryngeal nerve injurystaged thyroidectomythyroid surgery

Identifiers

PMID40758439
PMCPMC12513030

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.