Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40758103›Full record

ArticleCognitive neuropsychiatry2025

Sentiment in speech is associated with symptom severity in psychosis.

Aarush Mehta, Amir H Nikzad, Yan Cong, Sunghye Cho, Sameer Pradhan, Sunny X Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive neuropsychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aarush MehtaNorthwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Amir H NikzadNorthwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Yan CongSchool of Languages and Cultures, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Sunghye ChoLinguistic Data Consortium, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sameer PradhanLinguistic Data Consortium, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sunny X TangNorthwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.

Funding

Advancing Computational Linguistic Biomarkers of Disorganized Speech in PsychosisK23MH130750 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI TANG, SUNNY XIAOJING · 2022 to 2024
$586k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH130750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSentiment in the speech of people with schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD) may reflect psychosis severity. Previous research examines speech from semi-structured interviews or self-narrative prompts, where differences in measured sentiment may be driven by differences in life experiences. We measured sentiment in speech evoked from standardised stimuli among participants with a psychotic disorder.

methodsTwo cohorts (

resultsSeveral replicable relationships between sentiment and symptom severity were found: two replicable findings among Cohorts 1 and 2 and three replicable findings across Cohort 1 timepoints. Five findings were also generalised to within-participant longitudinal relationships.

conclusionsSentiment measures were related to the four symptom domains in the context of standardised stimuli, suggesting a disruption in emotion processing among people with a psychotic disorder.

Indexed as

EmotionsPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologySpeechAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40758103
PMCPMC12822357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.