Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40757856›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2025

Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction ameliorates myocardial damage in ovariectomized rats by regulating the structure and function of myocardial microvessels and intestinal flora.

Yanhua Jiang, Ying Yang, Jing Hu, Yanjun Liu, Haixia Liu, Zhiguo Zhang, Yanjing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanhua Jiang *Institute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ying Yang *Institute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jing HuInstitute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yanjun LiuInstitute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Haixia LiuInstitute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2198-1015
Zhiguo ZhangInstitute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8626-8611
Yanjing ChenInstitute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7920-5778

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction (HGWD) is commonly used to treat cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and HGWD could regulate intestinal flora and myocardial microvessels, this study aimed to examine whether HGWD could ameliorate myocardial damage in ovariectomized (OVX) rats by regulating the structure and function of myocardial microvessels and intestinal flora. A model of OVX rats was created, and histological examination through hematoxylin and eosin staining alongside TEM was employed to assess the microstructural lesions present in the myocardium. Myocardial microvasculature density was assessed using immunofluorescent staining. The systolic and diastolic properties of myocardial capillaries, coagulation function, blood rheology indicators, and inflammatory factor levels were evaluated. The 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing was used to detect intestinal flora in OVX rats and the intervention effect of HGWD. PICRUSt software was used to conduct a functional prediction analysis of the screened differential intestinal flora. HGWD ameliorated OVX-induced myocardium damage in rats. HGWD increased the density of myocardial microvessels and ameliorated their structural abnormalities. Additionally, HGWD maintained plasma endothelial nitric oxide synthase/endothelin-1 and prostacyclin/thromboxane balance, decreased plasma vascular endothelial-derived growth factor, thrombomodulin, endothelial protein C receptor, and von Willebrand factor levels, decreased the concentrations of serum inflammatory markers interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6, reduced plasma viscosities, and improved the coagulation function. Besides, HGWD improved the structure and function of intestinal flora and altered significant alterations in the abundance of certain phylum and genus levels closely associated with CVD, including

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrovesselsMyocardiumAnimalsAstragalus propinquusBacteriaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHeartOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDrugs, Chinese HerbalHuang QiRNA, Ribosomal, 16SHuangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoctionintestinal floramyocardial damagemyocardial microvesselsovariectomized rats

Identifiers

PMID40757856
PMCPMC12403808

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.