Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40757546›Full record

ArticleMuscles (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Eculizumab as Additional Rescue Therapy in Myasthenic Crisis.

Francesco Crescenzo, Mattia Zanoni, Laura Ferigo, Francesca Rossi, Matteo Grecò, Angelica Lupato, Alessandra Danese, Domenico Ajena, Michelangelo Turazzini

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Muscles (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francesco CrescenzoNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1396-7774
Mattia ZanoniNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.
Laura FerigoNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.
Francesca RossiNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.
Matteo GrecòNephrology and Dialysis Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.
Angelica LupatoNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.
Alessandra DaneseNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.
Domenico AjenaNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.
Michelangelo TurazziniNeurology Unit, "Mater Salutis" Hospital, AULSS 9 Scaligera, 37045 Verona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eculizumab is a monoclonal antibody blocking the terminal complement protein C5. As demonstrated in the phase III randomized, placebo-controlled, REGAIN clinical trial, eculizumab is efficacious in acetylcholine receptor antibody (AChR-Ab)-positive refractory generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) (Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America-MGFA class II-IV). It has not been studied in severe myasthenic exacerbation or myasthenic crisis (MGFA V). A 73-year-old man diagnosed with myasthenia gravis AChR-Ab positivity came to our observation for symptoms of bulbar and ocular weakness and unresponsiveness or intolerability to conventional immunosuppressive therapies (prednisone and azathioprine). Due to the recurrent clinical worsening with intubation over a short-term period, the patient was treated with eculizumab. After 15 days of eculizumab treatment, we observed a significant recovery of clinical condition. We discharged the patient to an outpatient regimen, where he is continuing with maintenance doses of eculizumab and slowly tapering steroid intake. The use of eculizumab in myasthenic crises is still anecdotal. Our case aims to provide eculizumab benefit for refractory severe gMG in a practical, real-world setting beyond the criteria of the REGAIN study. Further studies are needed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of eculizumab in myasthenic crises.

Indexed as

eculizumabmyasthenia gravismyasthenic crisisrescue therapy

Identifiers

PMID40757546
PMCPMC12225502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.