Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40756998›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2025

Immediate sequential corneal allogeneic intrastromal ring segment transplantation and cataract surgery.

Gerd U Auffarth, Victor A Augustin, Aylin Kilic, Ramin Khoramnia, Maximilian Friedrich, Hyeck-Soo Son

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gerd U AuffarthDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.
Victor A AugustinDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.
Aylin KilicSwiss Vision Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ramin KhoramniaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.
Maximilian FriedrichDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.
Hyeck-Soo SonDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To report the combined approach of corneal allogeneic intrastromal ring segment (CAIRS) transplantation and cataract surgery in a cataract patient with corneal ectasia. Case report: A 75-year-old male presented with age-related corticonuclear cataract, high myopia, and corneal ectasia on his right eye. After detailed discussion of treatment options, the patient wished to undergo a combined approach of CAIRS procedure and cataract surgery on his right eye. A femtosecond-laser (Wavelight FS200, Alcon, USA) was used to create a corneal pocket at mid-stromal depth and incision at 190°. Then, cataract surgery was performed with a 2.5-mm corneal incision, manual capsulorhexis, and phacoemulsification. A 3-piece intraocular lens (IOL) with a dioptric power of 0 diopter (D) (target refraction: -3.0 D) was implanted into the capsular bag. After cataract surgery, an 8-mm CAIRS tissue with 160° arc and 500 μm thickness was inserted (KeraNatural, VisionGift, USA) into the stromal pocket. Follow-up examination at 3-months postoperatively demonstrated improved uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), topographic parameters, as well as high satisfaction rate. Conclusions: Our case report shows that an immediate sequential CAIRS transplantation and cataract surgery may be a viable option in managing cataract patients with corneal ectasia.

Indexed as

CAIRSCataract surgeryCorneal ectasiaIrregular astigmatism

Identifiers

PMID40756998
PMCPMC12318316

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.