Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40756930›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2025

Impact of COVID-19 on Maxillofacial Surgical Services in Africa: Implications for Future Practice.

Fadekemi Olufunmilayo Oginni, Bamidele Adetokunbo Famurewa, Oluwafemi Ayobami Ayilara, Benjamin Fomete, Timothy Ogunlade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fadekemi Olufunmilayo OginniDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-7297-1055
Bamidele Adetokunbo FamurewaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5426-4130
Oluwafemi Ayobami AyilaraDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals' Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State Nigeria.
Benjamin FometeDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-4690-0496
Timothy OgunladeDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals' Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on maxillofacial surgical service and institutional preparedness for similar pandemic in Africa. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of oral and maxillofacial (OMF) surgeons and senior registrars who practiced in Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic was undertaken. The survey was presented in English and French language to reach almost all OMF surgeons in Africa. Responses were deidentified and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Results: Respondents from 69 hospitals located in 34 cities of 16 African countries, participated in this study. Their practices were in University Teaching hospitals (66.7%), public hospitals (27.5%) and private hospitals (5.8%). COVID-19 pandemic restrictions affected services in 49 (71.0%) hospitals which offered services limited to trauma, infections and oncology. Practice and infection control guidelines were provided by 66 (95.6%) of the hospitals. Fifty-two respondents collected specimens for COVID-19 screening in patients; and 39 (56.5%) were positive. While 27.5% of respondents perceived that their institutions appreciated the need for preparedness against future outbreak, 39.1% were uncertain if their institution did. Preparedness to handle a similar situation in the future is low. Conclusion: COVID-19 pandemic restricted the practice of full scope OMFS in Africa; comprehensive review of the event and development of institutional policies and practices to effectively combat future pandemic is needful.

Indexed as

AfricaCOVID-19ImpactOral maxillofacial surgeryPreparedness

Identifiers

PMID40756930
PMCPMC12316610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.