Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40756915›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2025

Efficacy of Combination of Intralesional Pentoxifylline and Dexamethasone with Intralesional Pentoxifylline, Intralesional Dexamethasone alone in the Treatment of Oral Submucous Fibrosis- A Pilot Study.

Seema Dengra, Nitin Bhola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Seema DengraDepartment of Oral Surgery, Government Dental College, Raipur, Chhattisgarh India.
Nitin BholaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Sawangi Wardha, Maharashtra India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a debilitating oral disease, causing progressive loss of vascularity in the diseased mucosa, resulting in epithelial atrophy. Therefore, this pilot study aimed to use intralesional pentoxifylline to increase blood supply to the local tissues, helping in eliminating or reducing the severity of OSMF. Aims and Objectives: To comparatively evaluate the effectiveness of the combination of intralesional pentoxifylline and dexamethasone with pentoxifylline and dexamethasone alone in assessing the mouth opening, burning sensation, and USG parameters. The USG parameters included submucosal thickness, echoicity, and blood vascularity. The pilot study results were compared among the three study groups, in terms of increase in mouth opening, reduction in burning sensation, and the above-mentioned USG parameters. Methods: Patients were categorized randomly into Group I (n = 05), Group II (n = 05), and Group III (n = 05): Group I, intralesional dexamethasone 4 mg/ml, Group II, Intralesional PTX 1 mg/ml, while in Group III, combination of both drugs was administered, biweekly for 3 months along with active physiotherapy. Ultrasonography and colour Doppler were done pre- and post-treatment. Results: The increase in mouth opening in Group III was 115%, and in Group II that was 63.46% as compared to Group I 19.28% after 26th dose. The results of various parameters considered in this study were overall better in combination group as compared to other two groups. Conclusion: This regimen will improve quality of life, function, and patient compliance along with down staging of Grade of OSMF.

Indexed as

DexamethasoneIntralesionalOral submucous fibrosisPentoxifylline

Identifiers

PMID40756915
PMCPMC12316605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.