Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40756664›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2025

Exploring the Validity of an Instrument That Measures Final Year Medical Students' Career Choice Preferences.

Agrithaa Guru, Marcus Alexander Henning, Craig S Webster, Bridget Kool, Tim J Wilkinson, Warwick Bagg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Agrithaa Guru *School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0009-0009-3570-5880
Marcus Alexander Henning *Centre for Medical and Health Sciences Education, School of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-1135-3464
Craig S Webster *Centre for Medical and Health Sciences Education, School of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Bridget Kool *Section of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Tim J Wilkinson *Department of Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-4080-4164
Warwick Bagg *Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The influences on medical graduates' career choices and destinations are varied but not well quantified. This study aimed to explore the validity of an instrument that measures the factors that influence Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ) medical students' career choices. Methods: The Medical Schools Outcomes Database (MSOD) questionnaire containing 24 question items entitled "Factors Influencing Career Choice" (FICC) section was psychometrically analyzed. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was performed to identify underlying constructs associated within these question items. This was followed by Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), conducted on a subsequent cohort to confirm the validity of the identified factor structure. Results: The EFA (n=300) identified four main factors: Placement Experiences, Work Flexibility, Vocational Characteristics, and Finances and Rewards. The CFA (n=343) confirmed the same factor structure. A parsimonious factor structure was achieved after modification of indices and removal of nine items that did not contribute to enhancing the model fit. Two of the four fit indices were within acceptable limits, indicating a reasonable fit of the factor structure. The four factors identified in this study are conceptually consistent with published literature on medical students' career choices. Conclusion: The current FICC section of MSOD questionnaire is useful in identifying key factors influencing NZ students' career choice. Items removed in the CFA model indicate possible issues underlying the current wording of the item stems, obscuring the effectiveness of the questionnaire. Future research to enhance the scope and sensitivity of the current FICC section can further improve the utility of this tool in informing curriculum developments and shaping the needs of the future medical workforce.

Indexed as

career choiceinfluencing factorsinstrument validationmedical students

Identifiers

PMID40756664
PMCPMC12317727

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.