Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40756618›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2025

Prediction model for cytomegalovirus infection following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with β-thalassemia major.

Lin Pan, Zhenbin Wei, Yanni Xie, Zhaoping Gan, Hongwen Xiao, Lianjin Liu, Lingling Shi, Zhongming Zhang, Meiqing Wu, Yinghua Chen and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Lin PanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9767-7620
Zhenbin WeiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Yanni XieThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8306-6045
Zhaoping GanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Hongwen XiaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2363-0294
Lianjin LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Lingling ShiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Zhongming ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Meiqing WuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Yinghua ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Yanye LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Xuemei ZhouThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.
Chan LiLiuzhou People's Hospital, Guangxi, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9098-7640
Chunjie QinLiuzhou People's Hospital, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Yongrong LaiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0371-1719
Rongrong LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cytomegalovirus infection is a common complication following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation that significantly influences clinical outcomes. Objectives: To develop and validate a predictive model for cytomegalovirus infection risk in patients with β-thalassemia major undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: Clinical data from 291 β-thalassemia major patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were retrospectively analyzed. Independent risk factors identified via univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses formed the basis of a predictive nomogram. The model's performance was evaluated by the concordance index (C-index), receiver operating characteristic curves, calibration plots, and decision curve analysis. Internal validation was performed using bootstrap resampling, and external validation was conducted with an independent cohort of 84 patients from another center. Results: Three independent predictors of cytomegalovirus infection were identified: serum albumin levels, donor type, and grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease. A nomogram incorporating these predictors was established, demonstrating good discriminative ability (C-index: 0.745; 95% CI: 0.684-0.807). Internal and external validations yielded C-indices of 0.746 and 0.649, respectively. Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed an area under the curve of 0.745 in the training cohort and 0.649 in the validation cohort. Conclusion: We developed and validated a reliable predictive model for assessing cytomegalovirus infection risk after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in β-thalassemia major patients. This scoring system offers clinicians a practical tool for early risk stratification and intervention.

Indexed as

CMV infectionHSCTNomogramprediction modelβ-thalassemia major

Identifiers

PMID40756618
PMCPMC12314255

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.