Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40756351›Full record

ReviewTheranostics2025

Zinc-based Nanomaterials in Cancer Therapy: Mechanisms, Applications, and Future Directions.

Sen Mu, Hongyu Yang, Siqi Wang, Aiyang Tong, Rui Ding, Jiaxin Wang, Dongkai Wang, Ji Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Theranostics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Zinc oxide-bacteriophage synergistic combination for dual-mode antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Programmable DNAzyme nanocatalysts for tumor immunometabolic modulation.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sen MuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.
Hongyu YangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.
Siqi WangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.
Aiyang TongDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.
Rui DingDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.
Jiaxin WangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.
Dongkai WangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.
Ji LiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic reprogramming of cancer cells has resulted in a preference for aerobic glycolysis over oxidative phosphorylation, leading to increased energy demand and elevated oxidative stress. Zinc ions and Zn-based nanomaterials show promise in targeting these metabolic changes and enhancing cancer therapies. Zn-based nanomaterials (e.g., ZnO₂, ZnO, ZIF-8, ZnS) disrupt tumor energy metabolism and induce oxidative stress via Zn²⁺ release in the tumor microenvironment, thereby promoting metabolic dysfunction, apoptosis, and focal cell death. These materials can also be integrated into multimodal therapies for synergistic effects, including photodynamic, acoustic, gaseous, and immunotherapy. This review discusses the mechanisms of Zn-based nanomaterials disrupting tumor metabolism and inducing oxidative stress, their applications in cancer therapy, and future directions for development. By systematically summarizing the research progress of Zn-based nanomaterials, we aim to provide new ideas and strategies for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNanostructuresNeoplasmsZincAnimalsHumansOxidative StressAntineoplastic AgentsZincCancer therapyMultimodal treatmentOxidative stressTumor microenvironmentZn-based nanomaterials

Identifiers

PMID40756351
PMCPMC12316104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.