Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40756269›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2025

Effect of Remimazolam versus Propofol on Hemodynamics in Elderly Hypertensive Patients Undergoing Gastroenteroscopy: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Qian Gu, Deling Zeng, Dayong Lin, Jiang Zou, Jiaxin Sun, Huaiming Wang, Shiwei Chen, Hongwei Zhang, Bo Xu, Wusong Liu and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Qian Gu *Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-1032-0522
Deling Zeng *Health Management Center, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Dayong Lin *Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-6043-7283
Jiang Zou *Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Women's and Children's Hospital/Women's and Children's Hospital, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Jiaxin SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1179-4251
Huaiming WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Shiwei ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xichang People's Hospital, Xichang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-3931-4698
Hongwei ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9846-1213
Bo XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Wusong LiuDepartment of Endoscopy Center, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9904-780X
Jinjun ShuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0872-7389

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of remimazolam and propofol on hemodynamics in elderly hypertensive patients undergoing gastroenteroscopy. Methods: In this multicenter, single-blind, randomized clinical trial, 220 hypertensive patients (65-75 years) scheduled for gastroenteroscopy were randomly assigned to receive either remimazolam (group R, n=110; 0.3 mg/kg induction followed by 0.2-1 mg/kg/h maintenance) or propofol (group P, n=110; 1.5 mg/kg induction followed by 2-6 mg/kg/h maintenance), both combined with 0.1 μg/kg sufentanil. Flumazenil or placebo was administered for reversal. Hemodynamics were monitored via Continuous Non-Invasive Arterial Pressure (CNAP). The primary outcomes were hypotension incidence and hemodynamic parameters [mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), cardiac output (CO), and systemic vascular resistance (SVR)]; secondary outcomes included the incidence of other adverse events and recovery time. Results: Group R exhibited significantly lower incidences of hypotension (72.7% vs 37.3%, Conclusion: Remimazolam provides superior hemodynamic stability and faster recovery compared to propofol in elderly hypertensive patients undergoing gastroenteroscopy, establishing it as a safer sedation option for this vulnerable patient population. Trial Number and Registry Url: Registration number, ChiCTR2400083757; https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=214795.

Indexed as

BenzodiazepinesEndoscopy, GastrointestinalHemodynamicsHypertensionPropofolAgedFemaleHumansMaleSingle-Blind MethodBenzodiazepinesPropofolremimazolamelderly hypertensive patientsgastroenteroscopypropofolremimazolam

Identifiers

PMID40756269
PMCPMC12315887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.