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ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2025

Phenotypic Manifestations in Two Cases of Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome.

Noon Elimam, Eman Elimam, Victoria Krylova, Oleg Lobanov, Larysa Panteleienko

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Noon ElimamDepartment of Neurology, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-4789-9776
Eman ElimamDepartment of Neurology, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0002-6842-6652
Victoria KrylovaDepartment of Neurology, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Oleg LobanovDepartment of Neurology, Kyiv City Hospital Number 3, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Larysa PanteleienkoDepartment of Neurology, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-7342-2488

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) is an emergency acute neurological condition that usually occurs secondary to rapid correction of chronic hyponatremia (low concentration of sodium in the blood). We present two cases: one with typical ODS following rapid sodium correction, showing classic MRI findings in the pons and basal ganglia; and another with atypical ODS presenting with cranial nerve palsy and ataxia, despite normal sodium levels, and diffuse hyperintensities in the pons and medulla on MRI. These cases emphasize the clinical and radiological variability of ODS, highlighting the importance of careful monitoring and gradual correction of electrolytes, particularly sodium, in high-risk patients.

Indexed as

hyponatremianeuroimagingneurologyosmotic demyelination syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40756011
PMCPMC12318515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.