Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40755981›Full record

ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2025

It Runs in the Family: A Rare Case of Familial Idiopathic Colonic Varices.

Rakahn Haddadin, Ozoemena Akah, Maryam Ameen, George Trad, John Ryan, Hatim Gemil

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rakahn HaddadinDepartment of Internal Medicine, HCA Healthcare, MountainView Hospital, 2880 N Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, NV 89128, USA.
Ozoemena AkahDepartment of Internal Medicine, HCA Healthcare, MountainView Hospital, 2880 N Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, NV 89128, USA.
Maryam AmeenRoss University School of Medicine, 10315 USA Today Way, Miramar, FL 33025, USA.
George TradDepartment of Gastroenterology, HCA Healthcare, Southern Hills Hospital, 2880 N Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, NV 89128, USA.
John RyanDepartment of Gastroenterology, HCA Healthcare, Southern Hills Hospital, 2880 N Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, NV 89128, USA.
Hatim GemilDepartment of Internal Medicine, HCA Healthcare, MountainView Hospital, 2880 N Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, NV 89128, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Colonic varices (CV) remain an extremely rare condition, the usual cause of which is portal hypertension due to liver disease, chronic pancreatitis or malignancy. Here we present a case of familial idiopathic CV in a middle-aged female, complicated by a polyp removal during colonoscopy. Case presentation: A 57-year-old female with a past medical history of 5 months of melena, polyps and hemorrhoids diagnosed with idiopathic CV during diagnostic colonoscopy. She had no prior history of liver disease, pancreatic disease, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) use, or blood thinner use. She was later found to have a family history of the condition. Conclusion: The rarity of this case is of particular concern for clinicians due to its life threatening complication of severe lower gastrointestinal bleed - a true medical emergency. This is particularly difficult in the absence of usual predisposing triggers. Differential diagnoses should be considered in patients that present with rectal bleeding of unknown cause.

Indexed as

Colonic varicesColonoscopyFamilialIdiopathicVarices

Identifiers

PMID40755981
PMCPMC12313120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.