Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40755873›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2025

Efficacy and safety of microneedling with topical insulin compared with placebo in the treatment of atrophic scars: a prospective study and literature review.

Bushra Karkour, Sedra Abu Ghedda, Rashed Aljundi, Sedra Sheikh Debs, Reem Farwati, Silva Ishkhanian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bushra KarkourDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Aleppo University Hospital, Aleppo, Syria.
Sedra Abu GheddaFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2419-786X
Rashed AljundiFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0765-2592
Sedra Sheikh DebsFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3257-3424
Reem FarwatiFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8023-8793
Silva IshkhanianDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Aleppo University Hospital, Aleppo, Syria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atrophic scars, which affect many individuals and arise from various causes, currently lack a standardized treatment protocol. Recent studies suggest that combining microneedling with topical insulin (TI) may offer a promising new approach to improving the appearance of these scars. Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of microneedling combined with TI for treating atrophic scars caused by acne, cutaneous leishmaniasis, striae alba and postoperative wounds. Additionally, we aimed to assess the impact of treatment on improving quality of life. Methods: A total of 158 patients with various types of atrophic scars were divided into two groups: one received microneedling with TI and the other received microneedling with a placebo. Each participant underwent 12 monthly sessions, followed by a 1-year follow-up to assess long-term outcomes. Primary outcomes were measured via the Goodman and Baron qualitative grading system and acne scarring grading system, along with patient satisfaction and Dermatology Life Quality Index scores. Results: A statistically significant improvement was observed in the TI group, as reported by patients and clinicians, especially regarding postacne and postleishmaniasis scars ( Conclusions: This study suggests that microneedling, when combined with TI, is a safe and effective standalone treatment for atrophic scars resulting from various causes. Additionally, this approach may enhance the quality of life for patients with this condition. However, further research with larger sample sizes is needed to validate these findings.

Identifiers

PMID40755873
PMCPMC12311159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.