Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40755681›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Effect of Contrast Media Type on Renal Function in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI): A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis Considering Contrast Media Volume and Preoperative Renal Function.

Tomokazu Takeuchi, Mashio Koike, Yuko Seki, Yasuhiro Fukushima, Ayako Taketomi-Takahashi, Masashi Ando, Noriaki Takama, Takayuki Suto, Yoshito Tsushima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tomokazu TakeuchiRadiology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, JPN.
Mashio KoikeRadiology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, JPN.
Yuko SekiRadiology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, JPN.
Yasuhiro FukushimaApplied Medical Imaging, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, JPN.
Ayako Taketomi-TakahashiDiagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, JPN.
Masashi AndoRadiology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, JPN.
Noriaki TakamaCardiovascular Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, JPN.
Takayuki SutoRadiology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, JPN.
Yoshito TsushimaDiagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective To compare the effects of two low-osmolar contrast media (LOCM), iohexol and iomeprol, on renal function in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), as measured by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Methods This retrospective study included 180 patients who underwent PCI between January 2021 and December 2022. After propensity score matching based on age, sex, diabetes mellitus, pre-PCI eGFR, contrast media volume, and left ventricular ejection fraction, 88 patients who received either iohexol or iomeprol (44 each) were analyzed. Changes in eGFR at 24 hours and more than 72 hours post-PCI were evaluated. Results There were no differences between the two groups in age [median 71.5 (range 33-86) vs. 73 (range 50-83) years], gender [35 (79.5%) vs. 37 (84.1%) male], pre-PCI eGFR [64.9 (6.8-112.2) vs. 61.3 (8.5-105.2) ml/min/1.73m²], or amount of LOCM used [108 (42-217) vs. 109 (52-222) ml] between the iohexol and iomeprol groups, respectively. No significant differences in absolute or relative changes in eGFR were observed between the two groups at either time point. At 24 hours, the mean relative change in eGFR was 1.6% (-2.5 to 5.8) in the iohexol group and 1.1% (-2.8 to 4.9) in the iomeprol group. At more than 72 hours, relative changes were -2.1% (-5.9 to 1.7) and -0.3% (-4.4 to 3.8), respectively. No cases of post-contrast acute kidney injury were observed.  Conclusion Changes in renal function after PCI did not differ significantly between iohexol and iomeprol, despite differences in osmolality and viscosity.

Indexed as

estimated glomerular filtration ratelow-osmotic contrast mediapercutaneous coronary interventionpost-contrast acute kidney injuryrenal function

Identifiers

PMID40755681
PMCPMC12318299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.