Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40755560›Full record

ArticleActa medica Philippina2025

Rethinking Organ Donation in the Philippines: An Examination of the Opt-Out Policy as an Alternative to the Current Opt-In System.

Adriel R Pizarra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta medica Philippina, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Adriel R PizarraDepartment of Health Policy and Administration, College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global shortage of organs for transplantation is a critical public health issue, leading many countries to reassess their organ donation policies. In the Philippines, organ donation rates remain significantly low under the current opt-in system, where individuals must actively declare their consent to donate. This perspective examines the challenges and limitations of the opt-in system in the Philippines, considering cultural, operational, legal, and ethical factors. It also discusses the emergence and effectiveness of the opt-out system, where consent is presumed unless explicitly denied, and evaluates its potential applicability in the Philippine context. Drawing on international experiences and evidence, this paper argues that transitioning to an opt-out system-supported by appropriate legislation, infrastructure enhancements, and culturally sensitive public education-can significantly increase organ donation rates in the Philippines and better address the nation's organ shortage.

Indexed as

cultural and public education considerationslegal and ethical considerationsOpt-OutOrgan Donation Philippinestechnical and operational considerations

Identifiers

PMID40755560
PMCPMC12314437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.