Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40755423›Full record

ReviewEndocrinology2025

Emerging Mechanisms of Therapy Resistance in Metastatic ER+ Breast Cancer.

Thu H Truong, Natasha I Roman Ortiz, Chinasa A Ufondu, Su-Jeong Lee, Julie H Ostrander

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thu H TruongMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2394-551X
Natasha I Roman OrtizMolecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Graduate Program, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4348-6165
Chinasa A UfonduMolecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Graduate Program, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-3883-2936
Su-Jeong LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0819-8982
Julie H OstranderMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5038-6875

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN MICROBIOLOGY/CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009138 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Scott M. Dehm · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
SRC-3/PELP1 complexes drive stem-like phenotypes in luminal breast cancerR01CA236948 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LANGE, CAROL A, OSTRANDER, JULIE H · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Targeting Oncogenic PELP1/SRC-3 Signaling Complexes in ER+ Breast CancerK22CA248615 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI TRUONG, THU HA · 2023 to 2025
$605k
Masonic Cancer Center, University of MinnesotaNIH HHS K22CA248615NIH HHS R01CA236948NIH HHS T32CA009138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women, with more than 316 000 new cases expected to be diagnosed in 2025. Nearly 80% of new breast cancer cases will be estrogen receptor-positive (ER+). While ER+ breast cancer has a high 5-year survival rate, patients are at risk of developing late recurrence and metastasis for 10 to 20 years after initial diagnosis. Late recurrence and metastasis are associated with therapy resistance and disease progression. Understanding the molecular mechanisms that drive therapy resistance and disease progression is essential for the development of therapies that will prevent and treat advanced ER+ breast cancer. This review will focus on mechanisms of therapy resistance associated with standard treatments for advanced ER+ breast cancer, including CDK4/6 inhibitors and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway inhibitors. Additionally, we will highlight how therapy resistance enriches for breast cancer stem-like populations and how targeting this population of cells may be advantageous for preventing breast cancer progression.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmReceptors, EstrogenAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansNeoplasm MetastasisSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsReceptors, Estrogenbreast cancercancer stem-like cellsCDK4/6estrogen receptortherapy resistance

Identifiers

PMID40755423
PMCPMC12641521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.