Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40755302›Full record

ArticleGlobal change biology2025

Plant Diversity Maintains Soil Detritivore Activity Under Drought.

Shengnan Wang, Kathryn E Barry, George A Kowalchuk, Nico Eisenhauer, Xiaobin Pan, Mink R Verschoor, Merel B Soons, Yann Hautier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global change biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shengnan WangEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-5951-0358
Kathryn E BarryEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
George A KowalchukEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Nico EisenhauerGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Xiaobin PanEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0007-0578-7753
Mink R VerschoorEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0008-4016-4663
Merel B SoonsEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Yann HautierEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4347-7741

Funding

China Scholarship Council 202106620009Universiteit Utrecht
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biodiversity loss and increasing drought events due to climate change threaten ecosystem stability by disrupting soil organic matter decomposition. Soil detritivores play a crucial role in mitigating this impact through the fragmentation of organic residues, enhancement of microbial activity, and modification of soil structure, ultimately regulating soil organic carbon cycling and nutrient availability. However, the interactive effects of plant diversity and extreme drought on their activity remain unknown. To investigate this, we measured soil detritivore feeding activity and its differences between soil layers in a long-term grassland experiment (2018-2023) that manipulated both plant diversity and projected precipitation patterns. The results presented here focus on two distinct periods: (1) the establishment of the experiment (2018-2022), during which all plots experienced ambient rainfall, and (2) the first year of precipitation manipulation (2023), when plots were split into drought and control treatments. During the establishment phase, we found that plant diversity increased soil detritivore feeding activity, an effect that strengthened and stabilized over time. During the first year of precipitation manipulation, we found that plant diversity increased feeding activity under both control and drought conditions, with higher activity during drought. Under control, both feeding activity and its positive relationship with plant diversity declined with soil depth. In contrast, during drought, feeding activity remained stable, and the positive effects of plant diversity increased with depth. These results suggest vertical shifts in feeding activity maintain the benefits of plant diversity for decomposition under drought. Preserving plant diversity could mitigate drought impacts on detritivore activity and soil organic matter decomposition, enhancing ecosystem resilience to climate extremes.

Indexed as

BiodiversityDroughtsHerbivoryPlantsSoilAnimalsClimate ChangeGrasslandSoilbait‐lamina testclimate changedroughtfeeding activityplant diversitysoil depthsoil detritivore

Identifiers

PMID40755302
PMCPMC12319659

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.