Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40755095›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2025

An Enhanced CT-based Radiomics Model for Predicting the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Mutation Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Zaixian Zhang, Taijuan Zhang, Hui Ding, Shunli Liu, Zhiming Li, Yaqiong Ge, Lei Yang

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Article in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zaixian ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Taijuan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Qingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, China.
Hui DingDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shunli LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhiming LiDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yaqiong GeGE Healthcare China, Shanghai, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Radiology, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to explore the relationship between radiomics features and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene mutation status in lung adenocarcinoma and to develop a radiomics nomogram for preoperative prediction of ALK mutations.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 210 patients with histologically confirmed lung adenocarcinoma (50 ALK mutation-positive, 160 mutation-negative), divided into training (n=147) and validation (n=63) cohorts (7:3 ratio). Preoperative enhanced CT images were analyzed using ITK-SNAP for region-of-interest delineation, and radiomics features were extracted

resultsNineteen radiomics features were selected to construct the radiomics signature. The signature achieved an AUC of 0.89 (95% CI: 0.84-0.95) in the training set and 0.79 (95% CI: 0.63-0.95) in the validation set. The radiomics nomogram demonstrated superior performance (AUC=0.80, 95% CI: 0.63-0.97) compared to the clinical model alone (AUC=0.66, 95% CI: 0.47-0.85) in the validation set. While the nomogram showed no statistically significant improvement over the radiomics signature alone ( DISCUSSION: The radiomics nomogram integrating clinical and radiomics data demonstrated robust predictive capability for ALK mutations, highlighting the potential of non-invasive CT-based radiomics in guiding personalized treatment. However, the lack of significant difference between the nomogram and radiomics signature alone suggests limited incremental value from clinical variables in this cohort. Limitations include the retrospective design, single-center data, and class imbalance (fewer ALK-positive cases), which may affect generalizability. External validation is warranted to confirm clinical utility.

conclusionThe CT-derived radiomics signature and nomogram show promise for preoperative ALK mutation prediction in lung adenocarcinoma. These tools could enhance clinical decision-making by identifying candidates for targeted therapies, though further validation is needed to optimize their application in diverse populations.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseLung NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationNomogramsRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseALK mutations.Anaplastic lymphoma kinaseCTLung neoplasmsRadiomicsX-ray

Identifiers

PMID40755095
PMCPMC13223479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.